Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34261361›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2021

Inequities in Aortic Stenosis and Aortic Valve Replacement Between Black/African-American, White, and Hispanic Residents of Maryland.

Matthew J Czarny, Rani K Hasan, Wendy S Post, Matthews Chacko, Stefano Schena, Jon R Resar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Aortic Stenosis.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2022
    Article
  5. Temporal trends in transcatheter aortic valve replacement use and outcomes by race, ethnicity, and sex.Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Racial Disparity in the Treatment of Aortic Stenosis.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Matthew J CzarnyDivision of Cardiology School of Medicine Johns Hopkins University Baltimore MD.
Rani K HasanDivision of Cardiology School of Medicine Johns Hopkins University Baltimore MD.
Wendy S PostDivision of Cardiology School of Medicine Johns Hopkins University Baltimore MD.
Matthews ChackoDivision of Cardiology School of Medicine Johns Hopkins University Baltimore MD.
Stefano SchenaDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery School of Medicine Johns Hopkins University Baltimore MD.
Jon R ResarDivision of Cardiology School of Medicine Johns Hopkins University Baltimore MD.
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Racial and ethnic inequities exist in surgical aortic valve replacement for aortic stenosis (AS), and early studies have suggested similar inequities in transcatheter aortic valve replacement. Methods and Results We performed a retrospective analysis of the Maryland Health Services Cost Review Commission inpatient data set from 2016 to 2018. Black patients had half the incidence of any inpatient AS diagnosis compared with White patients (incidence rate ratio [IRR], 0.50; 95% CI, 0.48-0.52;

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAortic Valve StenosisBlack or African AmericanCause of DeathFemaleHealth EquityHispanic or LatinoHospitalizationHumansIncidenceMaleMarylandMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk Factorsaortic stenosisracial and ethnic inequitiessurgical aortic valve replacementtranscatheter aortic valve replacement

Identifiers

PMID34261361
PMCPMC8483496
OpenAlexW3180414646

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.