Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34261041›Full record

ArticleEndocrine connections2021

The relationship between adenosine deaminase and heart rate-corrected QT interval in type 2 diabetic patients.

Chun-Feng Lu, Xiao-Qin Ge, Yan Wang, Jian-Bin Su, Xue-Qin Wang, Dong-Mei Zhang, Feng Xu, Wang-Shu Liu, Min Su

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrine connections, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Chun-Feng LuDepartment of Endocrinology, Affiliated Hospital 2 of Nantong University and First People's Hospital of Nantong City, Nantong, China.
Xiao-Qin GeDepartment of Endocrinology, Affiliated Hospital 2 of Nantong University and First People's Hospital of Nantong City, Nantong, China.
Yan WangDepartment of Geriatrics, Affiliated Hospital 2 of Nantong University and First People's Hospital of Nantong City, Nantong, China.
Jian-Bin SuDepartment of Endocrinology, Affiliated Hospital 2 of Nantong University and First People's Hospital of Nantong City, Nantong, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2138-0263
Xue-Qin WangDepartment of Endocrinology, Affiliated Hospital 2 of Nantong University and First People's Hospital of Nantong City, Nantong, China.
Dong-Mei ZhangClinical Medicine Research Center, Affiliated Hospital 2 of Nantong University and First People's Hospital of Nantong City, Nantong, China.
Feng XuDepartment of Endocrinology, Affiliated Hospital 2 of Nantong University and First People's Hospital of Nantong City, Nantong, China.
Wang-Shu LiuDepartment of Endocrinology, Affiliated Hospital 2 of Nantong University and First People's Hospital of Nantong City, Nantong, China.
Min SuDepartment of Endocrinology, Nantong Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nantong Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nantong, China.
Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University · CNNantong University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProlonged heart rate-corrected QT (QTc) interval may reflect poor prognosis of patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D). Serum adenosine deaminase (ADA) levels are related to hyperglycemia, insulin resistance (IR) and inflammation, which may participate in diabetic complications. We investigated the association of serum ADA levels with prolonged QTc interval in a large-scale sample of patients with T2D.

methodsIn this cross-sectional study, a total of 492 patients with T2D were recruited. Serum ADA levels were determined by venous blood during fasting. QTc interval was estimated from resting 12-lead ECGs, and prolonged QTc interval was defined as QTc > 440 ms.

resultsIn this study, the prevalence of prolonged QTc interval was 22.8%. Serum ADA levels were positively associated with QTc interval (r = 0.324, P < 0.0001). The proportion of participants with prolonged QTc interval increased significantly from 9.2% in the first tertile (T1) to 24.7% in the second tertile (T2) and 39.0% in the third tertile (T3) of ADA (P for trend < 0.001). After adjusting for other possible risk factors by multiple linear regression analysis, serum ADA level was still significantly associated with QTc interval (β = 0.217, t = 3.400, P < 0.01). Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that female (OR 5.084, CI 2.379-10.864, P < 0.001), insulin-sensitizers treatment (OR 4.229, CI 1.290-13.860, P = 0.017) and ADA (OR 1.212, CI 1.094-1.343, P < 0.001) were independent contributors to prolonged QTc interval.

conclusionsSerum ADA levels were independently associated with prolonged QTc interval in patients with T2D.

Indexed as

adenosine deaminaseQTc intervaltype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID34261041
PMCPMC8346184
OpenAlexW3182737396

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.