Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34260318›Full record

ArticleHealth literacy research and practice2021

Factors Affecting Health Literacy as Related to Asthma and COPD Management: Learning from Patient and Health Care Professional Viewpoints.

Iris van der Heide, Iraj Poureslami, Jessica Shum, Roger Goldstein, Samir Gupta, Shawn Aaron, Kim L Lavoie, Claude Poirier, J Mark FitzGerald, Canadian Airways Health Literacy Study Group

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health literacy research and practice, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. An Integrated Framework to Conceptualize and Develop the Vancouver Airways Health Literacy Tool (VAHLT).International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Iris van der Heide
Iraj Poureslami
Jessica Shum
Roger Goldstein
Samir Gupta
Shawn Aaron
Kim L Lavoie
Claude Poirier
J Mark FitzGerald
Canadian Airways Health Literacy Study Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStudies have identified health literacy (HL) as an important determinant of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) management. There are, however, limited data on patients' and health care professionals (HCPs') insights about the link between HL and management of asthma and COPD.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to elicit patients' and HCPs' perspectives with respect to factors affecting HL in the context of asthma and COPD management.

methodsA total of 16 semi-structured focus groups (10 in English and 6 in French) with patients with asthma or COPD (n = 93) and 45 interviews with HCPs, researchers, and policymakers were conducted between June 2015 and April 2017. Participants were asked to share their perspectives with respect to five predefined HL domains-accessing, understanding, evaluating, communicating, and using health-related information-in relation to disease self-management practices. Data were analyzed qualitatively, using a content analysis approach. KEY

resultsMost patients and HCPs reflected on factors hampering HL in relation to asthma and COPD management. Thoughts such as "not having enough time during medical consultations," "not receiving consistent messages from different health care professionals," and "language or cultural differences" were frequently mentioned by both patients and HCPs.

conclusionsWe identified multiple factors affecting communication between patients and HCPs as it relates to the self-management of their disease. These included inconsistent messages from different providers, limited consultation time, use of technical language, failure to account for cultural differences, and reduced health literacy, especially as it related to written communication. Future interventions that aim to enhance HL skills in the context of asthma and COPD self-management should consider these issues.

Indexed as

AsthmaHealth LiteracyPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveSelf-ManagementHealth PersonnelHumans

Identifiers

PMID34260318
PMCPMC8279022
OpenAlexW3179400444

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.