Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34260264›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2021

β-Catenin Restricts Zika Virus Internalization by Downregulating Axl.

Oscar A Jimenez, Srinivas D Narasipura, Hannah J Barbian, Yasmeen A Albalawi, Melanie S Seaton, KaReisha F Robinson, Lena Al-Harthi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Zika Virus Neuropathogenesis-Research and Understanding.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Mechanisms of Zika astrocyte infection and neuronal toxicity.NeuroImmune pharmacology and therapeutics · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Oscar A JimenezDepartment of Microbial Pathogens and Immunity, Rush University Medical College, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Srinivas D NarasipuraDepartment of Microbial Pathogens and Immunity, Rush University Medical College, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Hannah J BarbianDepartment of Microbial Pathogens and Immunity, Rush University Medical College, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Yasmeen A AlbalawiDepartment of Microbial Pathogens and Immunity, Rush University Medical College, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Melanie S SeatonDepartment of Microbial Pathogens and Immunity, Rush University Medical College, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
KaReisha F RobinsonDepartment of Microbial Pathogens and Immunity, Rush University Medical College, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Lena Al-HarthiDepartment of Microbial Pathogens and Immunity, Rush University Medical College, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Rush University · US

Funding

Interplay between neuroprotective pathways, HIV, and astrocytesR01NS060632 · NINDS · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI AL-HARTHI, LENA · 2008 to 2018
$4.9M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS060632
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The latest outbreak of Zika virus (ZIKV) in the Americas was associated with significant neurologic complications, including microcephaly of newborns. We evaluated mechanisms that regulate ZIKV entry into human fetal astrocytes (HFAs). Astrocytes are key players in maintaining brain homeostasis. We show that the central mediator of canonical Wnt signaling, β-catenin, regulates Axl, a receptor for ZIKV infection of HFAs, at the transcriptional level. In turn, ZIKV inhibited β-catenin, potentially as a mechanism to overcome its restriction of ZIKV internalization through regulation of Axl. This was evident with three ZIKV strains tested but not with a laboratory-adapted strain which has a large deletion in its envelope gene. Finally, we show that β-catenin-mediated Axl-dependent internalization of ZIKV may be of increased importance for brain cells, as it regulated ZIKV infection of astrocytes and human brain microvascular cells but not kidney epithelial (Vero) cells. Collectively, our studies reveal a role for β-catenin in ZIKV infection and highlight a dynamic interplay between ZIKV and β-catenin to modulate ZIKV entry into susceptible target cells.

Indexed as

Virus ReplicationAnimalsAstrocytesbeta CateninBrainChlorocebus aethiopsFetusHumansKidneyVero CellsVirus InternalizationZika VirusZika Virus Infectionbeta CateninCTNNB1 protein, humanastrocytesAxlbrainflavivirusinfectioninternalizationTCF4Tyro3Wnt signalingZikaZIKVβ-catenin

Identifiers

PMID34260264
PMCPMC8354222
OpenAlexW3177624471

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.