Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34260177›Full record

ArticleInternational braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology

Trends in urological emergencies in the Era of COVID-19.

Michael Frumer, Shachar M Aharony, Ohad Shoshany, Daniel Kedar, Jack Baniel, Shay Golan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. International Brazilian Journal of Urology reached the Biggest Impact Factor of its history - 1.541.International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Michael FrumerDepartment of Urology, Rabin Medical Center, Petach Tikva, Israel.
Shachar M AharonyDepartment of Urology, Rabin Medical Center, Petach Tikva, Israel.
Ohad ShoshanyDepartment of Urology, Rabin Medical Center, Petach Tikva, Israel.
Daniel KedarDepartment of Urology, Rabin Medical Center, Petach Tikva, Israel.
Jack BanielDepartment of Urology, Rabin Medical Center, Petach Tikva, Israel.
Shay GolanDepartment of Urology, Rabin Medical Center, Petach Tikva, Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate trends in emergency room (ER) urological conditions during COVID-19 pandemic lockdown. MATERIALS AND

methodsRetrospective analyses of renal colic, hematuria, and urinary retention in ER's admissions of a tertiary hospital during the lockdown period (March 19 to May 4, 2020) in Israel. Patient's demographics and clinical characteristics were compared to those in corresponding periods during 2017-2019, with estimated changes in ER arrival and waiting times, utilization of imaging tests, numbers of hospitalizations, and urgent procedure rates.

resultsThe number of ER visits for renal colic, hematuria, and urinary retention decreased by 37%, from an average of 451 (2017-2019) to 261 patients (2020). Clinical severity was similar between groups, with no major differences in patient's age, vital signs, or laboratory results. The proportion of ER visits during night hours increased significantly during lockdown (44.8% vs. 34.2%, p=0.002). There was a decrease in renal colic admission rate from 19.8% to 8.4% (p=0.001) without differences in urgent procedures rates, while the 30-day revisit rate decreased from 15.8% to 10.3% during lockdown (p=0.02).

conclusionsGeneral lockdown was accompanied by a significant decrease in common urological presentations to the ER. This change occurred across the clinical severity spectrum of renal colic, hematuria, and urinary retention. In the short term, it appears that patients who sought treatment did not suffer from complications that could be attributed to late arrival or delay in treatment. The long-term implications of abstinence from seeking emergent care are not known and require further investigation.

Indexed as

COVID-19EmergenciesCommunicable Disease ControlEmergency Service, HospitalHumansPandemicsRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2Covid-19Emergenciestrends [Subheading]

Identifiers

PMID34260177
PMCPMC8321443

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.