Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34260044›Full record

ArticleDermatology and therapy2021

Psychometric Validation of the Psoriasis Symptoms and Impacts Measure (P-SIM), a Novel Patient-Reported Outcome Instrument for Patients with Plaque Psoriasis, Using Data from the BE VIVID and BE READY Phase 3 Trials.

Richard B Warren, Alice B Gottlieb, Joseph F Merola, Llenalia Garcia, Christopher Cioffi, Luke Peterson, Christopher Pelligra, Valerie Ciaravino

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dermatology and therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03370133 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase 3, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo- and Active Comparator-Controlled, Parallel-Group Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Bimekizumab in Adult Subjects With Moderate to Severe Chronic Plaque Psoriasis

TypeinterventionalSponsorUCB Biopharma SRLRan2017 to 2019Enrolled567ConditionsChronic Plaque Psoriasis, Moderate to Severe Chronic Plaque Psoriasis, Psoriatic ArthritisArmsBimekizumab, Ustekinumab, Placebo
NCT03410992 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase 3, Multicenter, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study With an Initial Treatment Period Followed by a Randomized-Withdrawal Period to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Bimekizumab in Adult Subjects With Moderate to Severe Chronic Plaque Psoriasis

TypeinterventionalSponsorUCB Biopharma SRLRan2018 to 2020Enrolled435ConditionsChronic Plaque Psoriasis, Moderate to Severe Chronic Plaque Psoriasis, Psoriatic ArthritisArmsBimekizumab, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Richard B WarrenDermatology Centre, Manchester NIHR Biomedical Research Centre, Salford Royal NHS Foundation Trust, The University of Manchester, Stott Lane, Salford, M6 8HD, Greater Manchester, UK. Richard.Warren@manchester.ac.uk.
Alice B GottliebIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Joseph F MerolaHarvard Medical School, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Llenalia GarciaUCB Pharma, Slough, UK.
Christopher CioffiUCB Pharma, Raleigh, NC, USA.
Luke PetersonUCB Pharma, Raleigh, NC, USA.
Christopher PelligraEvidera, Medellín, Colombia.
Valerie CiaravinoUCB Pharma, Colombes, France.
UCB Pharma (United States) · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USMunicipality of Medellín · COSalford Royal NHS Foundation Trust · GBUCB Pharma (France) · FRUCB Pharma (United Kingdom) · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPlaque psoriasis can significantly impact patients' quality of life. We assessed psychometric properties of the Psoriasis Symptoms and Impacts Measure (P-SIM), developed to capture patients' experiences of signs, symptoms and impacts of psoriasis.

methodsPooled, blinded, 16-week data from 1002 patients in the BE VIVID and BE READY bimekizumab phase 3 trials were analysed. The suitability of the P-SIM missing score rule (weekly scores considered missing if ≥ 4 daily scores were missing) was assessed. Test-retest reliability was evaluated using intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs). Convergent validity was assessed between P-SIM and relevant patient-reported outcome (PRO) (Dermatology Life Quality Index [DLQI], DLQI item 1 [skin symptoms], Patient Global Assessment of Psoriasis) and clinician-reported outcome (ClinRO) scores (Psoriasis Area and Severity Index [PASI], Investigator's Global Assessment [IGA]) at baseline and week 16. Known-groups validity was assessed, comparing P-SIM scores between patient subgroups predefined using PASI/IGA scores. Sensitivity to change over 16 weeks was evaluated; responder definition (RD) thresholds were explored.

resultsThe missing score rule used did not impact P-SIM scores. Test-retest reliability analyses demonstrated excellent score reproducibility (ICC 0.91-0.98). Inter-item correlations at baseline and week 16 were strong (> 0.5), apart from "choice of clothing" with "skin pain" and "burning" at baseline (both 0.49). All P-SIM scores were moderately to strongly correlated with other outcomes, demonstrating convergent validity, apart from ClinROs (PASI, IGA) at baseline that had low variability. P-SIM scores discriminated known groups at week 16, confirming known-groups validity. Changes from baseline to week 16 in P-SIM and other clinically relevant outcomes were strongly correlated (> 0.5; weaker with ClinROs), establishing sensitivity to change. Anchor-based RD analyses determined a four-point P-SIM item score decrease as indicative of marked clinically meaningful improvement.

conclusionP-SIM scores demonstrated good reliability, validity and sensitivity to change. A four-point RD threshold could be used to assess 16-week treatment effects.

trial registrationBE VIVID: NCT03370133; BE READY: NCT03410992.

Indexed as

BimekizumabPatient-reported outcomePlaque psoriasisPsychometric validationResponder definition

Identifiers

PMID34260044
PMCPMC8484391
OpenAlexW3180842596

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.