ArticleEuropean journal of public health2021
Cross-national time trends in adolescent alcohol use from 2002 to 2014.
Article in European journal of public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
What it found
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The trial behind it
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Alcohol consumption is prevalent among Chinese adolescents: a national survey.World journal of pediatrics : WJP · 2026Article
- Substance use in Spanish adolescent gamblers before and after the COVID-19 pandemic state of alarm: a population-based study.Scientific reports · 2025Observational
- Cost-utility analysis of the UPRIGHT intervention promoting resilience in adolescents.BMC psychiatry · 2023Article
- Family Structure, Unstructured Socializing, and Heavy Substance Use among Adolescents.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Article
- Forecasting Frequent Alcohol Use among Adolescents in HBSC Countries: A Bayesian Framework for Making Predictions.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundAdolescent alcohol consumption is a major public health concern that should be continuously monitored. This study aims (i) to analyze country-level trends in weekly alcohol consumption, drunkenness and early initiation in alcohol consumption and drunkenness among 15-year-old adolescents from 39 countries and regions across Europe and North America between 2002 and 2014 and (ii) to examine the geographical patterns in adolescent alcohol-related behaviours.
methodsThe sample was composed of 250 161 adolescents aged 15 from 39 countries and regions from Europe and North America. Survey years were 2002, 2006, 2010 and 2014. The alcohol consumption and drunkenness items of the HBSC questionnaire were employed. Prevalence ratios and 95% confidence intervals were estimated using Poisson regression models with robust variance.
resultsData show a general decrease in all four alcohol variables between 2002 and 2014 except for some countries. However, there is variability both within a country (depending on the alcohol-related behaviour under study) and across countries (in the beginning and shape of trends). Some countries have not reduced or even increased their levels in some variables. Although some particularities have persisted over time, there are no robust patterns by regions.
conclusionsDespite an overall decrease in adolescent alcohol consumption, special attention should be paid to those countries where declines are not present, or despite decreasing, rates are still high. Further research is needed to clarify factors associated with adolescent drinking, to better understand country specificities and to implement effective policies.
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