Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34259363›Full record

ArticleSeminars in dialysis2021

Outcomes of symptomatic coronavirus disease 19 in maintenance hemodialysis patient in India.

Narayan Prasad, Manas Ranjan Behera, Mansi Bhatt, Sanjay Kumar Agarwal, N Gopalakrishnan, Edwin Fernando, Arpita Roy Chaudhary, Manisha Sahay, Shivendra Singh, Apoorva Jain and 7 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Seminars in dialysis, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Brazilian Dialysis Survey 2020.Jornal brasileiro de nefrologia
    Article
  4. Brazilian Dialysis Survey 2021.Jornal brasileiro de nefrologia
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Narayan PrasadSanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India.ORCID 0000-0001-9801-0474
Manas Ranjan BeheraSanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India.ORCID 0000-0002-2756-117X
Mansi BhattSanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India.
Sanjay Kumar AgarwalAll India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
N GopalakrishnanMadras Medical College, Chennai, India.
Edwin FernandoStanley Medical College, Chennai, India.
Arpita Roy ChaudharyPostgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Kolkata, India.
Manisha SahayOsmania General Hospital, Hyderabad, India.
Shivendra SinghInstitute of Medical Sciences, BHU, Varanasi, India.
Apoorva JainSarojini Naidu Medical College, Agra, India.
Shruti TapiawalaGlobal Hospital, Mumbai, India.
Aniket KambleLancelot Kidney Hospital, Mumbai, India.
Umesh KhannaLancelot Kidney Hospital, Mumbai, India.
Rubina BohraShri Aurobindo Medical College and Postgraduate Institute, Indore, India.
Anurag GuptaSir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Urmila AnandhYashoda Hospital, Hyderabad, India.ORCID 0000-0003-3298-8642
Vivekanand JhaGeorge Institute India, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-8015-9470

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMaintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients face disadvantages with higher risk of acquiring SARS-CoV-2 infection, atypical manifestations, and associated multiple comorbidities. We describe patients' outcomes with symptomatic COVID-19 on MHD in a large cohort of patients from India.

methodsData were collected prospectively from hemodialysis units in 11 public and private hospitals between March 15, 2020, and July 31, 2020. The survival determinants were analyzed using stepwise backward elimination cox-regression analysis.

resultsOf the 263 total patients (mean age 51.76 ± 13.63 years and males 173) on MHD with symptomatic COVID-19, 35 (13.3%) died. Those who died were older (p = 0.01), had higher frequency of diabetic kidney disease (p = 0.001), comorbidities (p = 0.04), and severe COVID-19 (p = 0.001). Mortality was higher among patients on twice-weekly MHD than thrice-weekly (p = 0.001) and dialysis through central venous catheter (CVC) as compared to arteriovenous fistula (p = 0.001). On multivariate analysis, CVC use (HR 2.53, 95% CI 1.26-5.07, p = 0.009), disease severity (HR = 3.54, 95% CI 1.52-8.26, p = 0.003), and noninvasive ventilatory support (HR 0.59, 95% CI 0.25-0.99, p = 0.049) had significant effect on mortality.

conclusionThe adjusted mortality risk of COVID-19 in MHD patients is high in patients associated with severe COVID-19 and patients having CVC as vascular access.

Indexed as

Renal DialysisAge FactorsCatheterization, Central VenousComorbidityCOVID-19FemaleHospital MortalityHospital UnitsHumansIndiaMaleMiddle AgedNoninvasive VentilationProspective StudiesSeverity of Illness Index

Identifiers

PMID34259363
PMCPMC8447077

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