Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34258720›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical oncology2021

Long-Term Survivors after Upfront Resection for Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma: An Actual 5-Year Analysis of Disease-Specific and Post-Recurrence Survival.

Giulio Belfiori, Stefano Crippa, Aleotti Francesca, Michele Pagnanelli, Domenico Tamburrino, Giulia Gasparini, Stefano Partelli, Valentina Andreasi, Corrado Rubini, Giuseppe Zamboni and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Annals of surgical oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06562179 (A Prospective, Single-Center Investigation of the da Vinci SP® Surgical System in Hepatopancreaticobiliary and Foregut Operations for Benign and Malignant Disease.), which is not on this map. Cited by 27 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06562179 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

A Prospective, Single-Center Investigation of the da Vinci SP® Surgical System in Hepatopancreaticobiliary and Foregut Operations for Benign and Malignant Disease.

TypeinterventionalSponsorAdventHealthRan2024 to 2030Enrolled35ConditionsHepatopancreaticobiliary and Foregut OperationsArmsda Vinci SP® Single-Port Robotic Surgical System
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  12. Digestive cancers: mechanisms, therapeutics and management.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Giulio BelfioriDivision of Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Pancreas Translational and Clinical Research Center, Università Vita-Salute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Stefano CrippaDivision of Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Pancreas Translational and Clinical Research Center, Università Vita-Salute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy. crippa1.stefano@hsr.it.
Aleotti FrancescaDivision of Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Pancreas Translational and Clinical Research Center, Università Vita-Salute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Michele PagnanelliDivision of Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Pancreas Translational and Clinical Research Center, Università Vita-Salute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Domenico TamburrinoDivision of Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Pancreas Translational and Clinical Research Center, Università Vita-Salute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Giulia GaspariniDivision of Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Pancreas Translational and Clinical Research Center, Università Vita-Salute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Stefano PartelliDivision of Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Pancreas Translational and Clinical Research Center, Università Vita-Salute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Valentina AndreasiDivision of Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Pancreas Translational and Clinical Research Center, Università Vita-Salute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Corrado RubiniDepartment of Pathology, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ospedali Riuniti, Ancona, Italy.
Giuseppe ZamboniDepartment of Pathology, Ospedale Sacro Cuore-Don Calabria, Negrar, Italy.
Massimo FalconiDivision of Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Pancreas Translational and Clinical Research Center, Università Vita-Salute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundData on long-term actual survival in patients with surgically resected pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) are limited. The aim of this study was to evaluate the actual 5-year disease-specific survival (DSS) and post-recurrence survival (PRS) in patients who underwent pancreatectomy for PDAC.

methodsData from patients who underwent upfront surgical resection for PDAC between 2009 and 2014 were analyzed. Exclusion criteria included PDAC arising in the background of an intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm and patients undergoing neoadjuvant therapy. All alive patients had a minimum follow-up of 60 months. Independent predictors of PRS, DSS, and survival > 5 years were searched.

resultsOf the 176 patients included in this study, 48 (27%) were alive at 5 years, but only 20 (11%) had no recurrence. Median PRS was 12 months. In the 154 patients after disease recurrence, independent predictors of shorter PRS were total pancreatectomy, G3 tumors, early recurrence (< 12 months from surgery), and no treatment at recurrence. Median DSS was 36 months. Independent predictors of DSS were CA19-9 at diagnosis > 200 U/mL, total pancreatectomy, N + status, G3 tumors and perineural invasion. Only the absence of perineural invasion was a favorable independent predictor of survival > 5 years.

conclusionMore than one-quarter of patients who underwent upfront surgery for PDAC were alive after 5 years, although only 11% of the initial cohort were cancer-free. Long-term survival can also be achieved in tumors with more favorable biology in an upfront setting followed by adjuvant chemotherapy.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalPancreatic NeoplasmsHumansNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPancreatectomyRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateSurvivors

Identifiers

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.