Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34258618›Full record

Observational studyJapanese journal of clinical oncology2021

Cancer-related FGFR2 overexpression and gene amplification in Japanese patients with gastric cancer.

Keiko Minashi, Takeshi Yamada, Hisashi Hosaka, Kenji Amagai, Yoshiaki Shimizu, Hirokazu Kiyozaki, Mikio Sato, Atsuko Soeda, Shinji Endo, Hiroyasu Ishida and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Japanese journal of clinical oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. The dawn of precision medicine in diffuse-type gastric cancer.Therapeutic advances in medical oncology · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 12 institutions in 1 country.

Keiko MinashiClinical Trial Promotion Department, Chiba Cancer Center, Chiba, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1513-7117
Takeshi YamadaDepartment of Gastroenterology, University of Tsukuba Hospital, Tsukuba, Japan.
Hisashi HosakaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Gunma Prefectural Cancer Center, Ota, Japan.
Kenji AmagaiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ibaraki Prefectural Central Hospital, Ibaraki Cancer Center, Kasama, Japan.
Yoshiaki ShimizuDepartment of Surgery, Narita Red Cross Hospital, Narita, Japan.
Hirokazu KiyozakiDepartment of Surgery, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, Saitama, Japan.
Mikio SatoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ryugasaki Saiseikai Hospital, Ryuugasaki, Japan.
Atsuko SoedaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tsukuba Memorial Hospital, Tsukuba.
Shinji EndoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Shinmatsudo Central General Hospital, Matsudo, Japan.
Hiroyasu IshidaDepartment of Gastroenterology, National Health Organization, Mito Medical Center, Ibaraki, Japan.
Toshiro KamoshidaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hitachi, Ltd., Hitachi General Hospital, Hitachi, Japan.
Yoshinori SakaiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tsuchiura Kyodo General Hospital, Tsuchiura, Japan.
Kohei ShitaraDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Japan.
Chiba Cancer Center · JPHitachi General Hospital · JPHyogo Prefectural Cancer Center · JPIbaraki Prefectural Central Hospital · JPJapanese Red Cross Narita Hospital · JPJichi Medical University · JPNational Cancer Center Hospital East · JPNational Hospital Organization Mito Medical Center · JPShinmatsudo Central General Hospital · JPTsuchiura Kyodo General Hospital · JPTsukuba Memorial Hospital · JPUniversity of Tsukuba Hospital · JP

Funding

Taiho Pharmaceutical
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveFibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2) has been proposed as a novel druggable target in unresectable gastric cancer. FGFR2 alteration has been reported as associated with poor prognosis even in patients with gastric cancer who received systemic chemotherapy. This study aimed to evaluate the frequency of FGFR2 overexpression and gene amplification in clinical specimens from Japanese patients with recurrent or unresectable gastric cancer.

methodsThis observational study enrolled patients who were histologically or cytologically confirmed with unresectable HER2-negative or unknown gastric or gastroesophageal junctional adenocarcinoma treated with at least one previous chemotherapy. FGFR2 overexpression and gene amplification in the specimens were evaluated by immunohistochemical staining and fluorescence in situ hybridization methods, respectively.

resultsIn a total of 173 eligible cases, FGFR2 immunohistochemistry score was evaluated as 0, 1, 2, 3 and 4 for 20, 80, 35, 28 and 10 cases, respectively. In 151 evaluable cases with FGFR2 immunohistochemistry scores of 1-4, FGFR2 copy number expressed as fluorescence in situ hybridization signals were detected as <4, ≥4 < 10 and ≥10 copies for 123, 16 and 12 cases, respectively. FGFR2 copy number showed an increasing tendency along with higher FGFR2 immunohistochemistry scores in the corresponding specimen. The response rate and time to treatment failure for first line chemotherapy did not have any obvious relationship to FGFR2 immunohistochemistry score and FGFR2 copy number.

conclusionsAlthough FGFR2 overexpression and gene amplification were shown in Japanese patients with unresectable gastric cancer, these alterations did not impact the effects of cytotoxic agents as first line chemotherapy.

Indexed as

Receptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 2Stomach NeoplasmsGene AmplificationHumansIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceJapanFGFR2 protein, humanReceptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 2FGFR2 gene amplificationFGFR2 overexpressionfluorescent in situ hybridizationgastric cancerimmunohistochemical staining

Identifiers

PMID34258618
PMCPMC8491535
OpenAlexW3179192512

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.