Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34258383›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature2021

Total coronary atherosclerotic plaque burden is associated with myocardial ischemia in non-obstructive coronary artery disease.

Ingeborg Eskerud, Eva Gerdts, Terje H Larsen, Judit Simon, Pál Maurovich-Horvat, Mai Tone Lønnebakken

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01853527 (Myocardial Ischemia in Non-obstructive Coronary Artery Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01853527 completednot on this map

Myocardial Ischemia in Non-obstructive Coronary Artery Disease

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of BergenRan2013 to 2017Enrolled132ConditionsCoronary Atherosclerosis, Myocardial Ischemia
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ingeborg EskerudDepartment of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, PO box 7804, N-5020 Bergen, Norway.
Eva GerdtsDepartment of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, PO box 7804, N-5020 Bergen, Norway.
Terje H LarsenDepartment of Heart Disease, Haukeland University Hospital, PO box 1400, N-5021 Bergen, Norway.
Judit SimonMTA-SE Cardiovascular Imaging Research Group, Heart and Vascular Center, Semmelweis University, 68 Városmajor Street, Budapest, Hungary.
Pál Maurovich-HorvatMTA-SE Cardiovascular Imaging Research Group, Heart and Vascular Center, Semmelweis University, 68 Városmajor Street, Budapest, Hungary.
Mai Tone LønnebakkenDepartment of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, PO box 7804, N-5020 Bergen, Norway.
Haukeland University Hospital · NOSemmelweis University · HUUniversity of Bergen · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimWhether the total coronary atherosclerotic plaque burden is independently associated with myocardial ischemia in non-obstructive coronary artery disease (CAD) is not well established. We aimed to test the association of total plaque burden quantified by coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) with myocardial ischemia in patients with chronic coronary syndrome and non-obstructive CAD.

methodsWe included 125 patients (age 62 ± 9 years, 58% women) with chronic coronary syndrome and non-obstructive CAD (stenosis < 50%) by CCTA, who were grouped according to presence or absence of myocardial ischemia by myocardial contrast stress echocardiography. Total plaque burden was quantified by CCTA as the total plaque volume in the main coronary arteries, and positive remodelling was defined as remodelling index > 1.10.

resultsPatients with myocardial ischemia (n = 66) had higher total plaque burden (847 ± 245 mm

conclusionTotal coronary artery plaque burden by CCTA was independently associated with myocardial ischemia in patients with non-obstructive CAD. Whether plaque quantification is useful for clinical management of patients with non-obstructive CAD should be tested in prospective studies.ClinicalTrials.gov: Identifier NCT01853527.

Indexed as

Coronary computed tomography angiographyCoronary plaque burdenCoronary plaque volumeINOCAMyocardial ischemiaNon-obstructive coronary artery disease

Identifiers

PMID34258383
PMCPMC8255815
OpenAlexW3176325574

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.