Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34257666›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of microbiology2021

Altered Profile of Fecal Microbiota in Newly Diagnosed Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Egyptian Patients.

Marian A Gerges, Noura E Esmaeel, Wafaa K Makram, Doaa M Sharaf, Manar G Gebriel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of microbiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Biomedicines · 2025
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  18. Gut Dysbiosis and Fecal Microbiota Transplantation in Autoimmune Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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  19. Frontiers in immunology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Marian A GergesMedical Microbiology and Immunology Department, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9631-0585
Noura E EsmaeelMedical Microbiology and Immunology Department, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.
Wafaa K MakramRheumatology and Rehabilitation Department, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3061-798X
Doaa M SharafRheumatology and Rehabilitation Department, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8756-6434
Manar G GebrielMedical Microbiology and Immunology Department, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8498-3838
Zagazig University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDysbiosis of gut microbiota could promote autoimmune disorders including systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Clarifying this point would be of great importance in understanding the pathogenesis and hence the development of new strategies for SLE treatment.

aimThis study aimed to determine the fecal microbiota profile in newly diagnosed SLE patients compared to healthy subjects and to investigate the correlation of this profile with disease activity.

methodsNewly diagnosed SLE patients who fulfilled at least four of the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria were enrolled during the study period. Patients with lupus were matched to healthy subjects. SLE activity was evaluated using the Systemic Lupus Disease Activity Index (SLEDAI-2K). Fresh fecal samples were collected from each subject. Genomic DNA was extracted from fecal samples. Quantitative real-time PCR was applied for quantitation of Firmicutes phylum, Bacteroidetes phylum, and

resultsTwenty SLE patients' samples were compared with 20 control samples. There was a significant alteration in SLE patients' gut microbiota. A significantly lower (

conclusionCompared to healthy controls, recently diagnosed SLE Egyptian patients have an altered fecal microbiota profile with significant lowering of both F/B ratio and

Identifiers

PMID34257666
PMCPMC8249152
OpenAlexW3175124657

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.