ReviewCell communication and signaling : CCS2021
The role of PD-L1 in the immune dysfunction that mediates hypoxia-induced multiple organ injury.
Review in Cell communication and signaling : CCS, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.
- Impact of tumor immunotherapy on kidney injury and multi-organ outcomes: a mechanistic and clinical perspective.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Pooled it
- Pooled prevalence of lymphopenia in all-cause hospitalisations and association with infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC infectious diseases · 2023Pooled it
- Roles of the Altitude-Adapted Immune Microenvironment in Pulmonary Vascular Remodeling in High-Altitude Pulmonary Hypertension: A Review.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2026Review
- Integrative radiomics and habitat imaging models for predicting PD-L1 expression in non-small cell lung cancer.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Article
- Regulation of immune checkpoints by electronic cigarette.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Review
- Enhancing targeted delivery and efficacy of PEGylated liposomal doxorubicin with liposomal minoxidil: comprehensive in silico, in vitro, and in vivo tumor model studies.Drug delivery · 2025Article
- Therapeutic Insights intoPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Nanomedicine targeting the PD-1/PD-L1 axis in autoimmune diseases: breaking conventional barriers to restore immune tolerance.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2025Review
- Association of immune cells with the risk of basal cell carcinoma: A bidirectional Mendelian randomized study.Medicine · 2025Article
- Nano-orchestrated magnetotactic-like navigation for electromagnetic theranostics and immune enhancement via photoautotrophic oxygenation, mild hyperthermia, and ferroptosis.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2025Article
- Influence of Different Nicotine Sources on Exercise-Driven Immune Responses of Peripheral Blood Monocytes.Toxics · 2025Article
- Differential influence of 1,8-Cineol on distinct hypoxia-related immune alterations in human monocytes.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Correlation analysis of DLG5 and PD-L1 expression in triple-negative breast cancer.BMC cancer · 2025Article
- Photonic control of image-guided ferroptosis cancer nanomedicine.Coordination chemistry reviews · 2024Article
- The expression mechanism of programmed cell death 1 ligand 1 and its role in immunomodulatory ability of mesenchymal stem cells.Chinese journal of traumatology = Zhonghua chuang shang za zhi · 2024Review
- Causal effects of immune cell surface antigens and functional outcome after ischemic stroke: a Mendelian randomization study.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Article
- TH-302-loaded nanodrug reshapes the hypoxic tumour microenvironment and enhances PD-1 blockade efficacy in gastric cancer.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2023Article
- Article
- Long-term hypoxia stress-induced oxidative stress, cell apoptosis, and immune response in the intestine of Pelteobagrus vachelli.Fish physiology and biochemistry · 2023Article
- Bioinformatics Identification of Regulatory Genes and Mechanism Related to Hypoxia-Induced PD-L1 Inhibitor Resistance in Hepatocellular Carcinoma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Hypoxia is a pathological condition common to many diseases, although multiple organ injuries induced by hypoxia are often overlooked. There is increasing evidence to suggest that the hypoxic environment may activate innate immune cells and suppress adaptive immunity, further stimulating inflammation and inhibiting immunosurveillance. We found that dysfunctional immune regulation may aggravate hypoxia-induced tissue damage and contribute to secondary injury. Among the diverse mechanisms of hypoxia-induced immune dysfunction identified to date, the role of programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) has recently attracted much attention. Besides leading to tumour immune evasion, PD-L1 has also been found to participate in the progression of the immune dysfunction which mediates hypoxia-induced multiple organ injury. In this review, we aimed to summarise the role of immune dysfunction in hypoxia-induced multiple organ injury, the effects of hypoxia on the cellular expression of PD-L1, and the effects of upregulated PD-L1 expression on immune regulation. Furthermore, we summarise the latest information pertaining to the involvement, diagnostic value, and therapeutic potential of immunosuppression induced by PD-L1 in various types of hypoxia-related diseases, including cancers, ischemic stroke, acute kidney injury, and obstructive sleep apnoea. Video Abstract.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.