Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34256762›Full record

Observational studyBMC medical ethics2021

Non-medical risk factors associated with postponing elective surgery: a prospective observational study.

Julia Becker, Gerald Huschak, Hannes-Caspar Petzold, Volker Thieme, Sebastian Stehr, Sven Bercker

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC medical ethics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Julia BeckerDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital of Leipzig, Liebigstrasse 20, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Gerald HuschakOperating Room Management, University Hospital of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Hannes-Caspar PetzoldDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital of Leipzig, Liebigstrasse 20, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Volker ThiemeDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital of Leipzig, Liebigstrasse 20, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Sebastian StehrDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital of Leipzig, Liebigstrasse 20, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Sven BerckerDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital of Leipzig, Liebigstrasse 20, 04103, Leipzig, Germany. Sven.Bercker@medizin.uni-leipzig.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOperation room (OR) planning is a complex process, especially in large hospitals with high rates of unplanned emergency procedures. Postponing elective surgery in order to provide capacity for emergency operations is inevitable at times. Elderly patients, residents of nursing homes, women, patients with low socioeconomic status and ethnic minorities are at risk for undertreatment in other contexts, as suggested by reports in the medical literature. We hypothesized that specific patient groups could be at higher risk for having their elective surgery rescheduled for non-medical reasons.

methodsIn this single center, prospective observational trial, we analysed 2519 patients undergoing elective surgery from October 2018 to May 2019. A 14-item questionnaire was handed out to illicit patient details. Additional characteristics were collected using electronic patient records. Information on the timely performance of the scheduled surgery was obtained using the OR's patient data management system. 6.45% of all planned procedures analysed were postponed. Association of specific variables with postponement rates were analysed using the Mann-Whitney U test and Fisher's exact test/χ

resultsSignificantly higher rates of postponing elective surgery were found in elderly patients. No significant differences in postponing rates were found for the variables gender, nationality (Germany, EU, non-EU), native language, professional medical background and level of education. Significantly lower rescheduling rates were found in patients with ties to hospital staff and in patients with a private health insurer.

conclusionsElderly patients, retirees and nursing home residents seem to be at higher risk for having their elective surgery rescheduled. However, owing to the study design, causality could not be proven. Our findings raise concern about possible undertreatment of these patient groups and provide data on short-term postponement of elective surgery. Trial registration DRKS00015836. Retrospectively registered.

Indexed as

Elective Surgical ProceduresAgedFemaleGermanyHumansProspective StudiesRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesCancellation of surgeryOperation room managementUndertreatment

Identifiers

PMID34256762
PMCPMC8275631

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.