Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34256308›Full record

ArticleAtherosclerosis2021

Myeloid-associated lipin-1 transcriptional co-regulatory activity is atheroprotective.

Cassidy M R Blackburn, Robert M Schilke, Aimee E Vozenilek, Sunitha Chandran, Temitayo T Bamgbose, Brian N Finck, Matthew D Woolard

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Atherosclerosis, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Role of lipins in cardiovascular diseases.Lipids in health and disease · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Cassidy M R BlackburnDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, LA, United States.
Robert M SchilkeDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, LA, United States.
Aimee E VozenilekDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, LA, United States.
Sunitha ChandranDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, LA, United States.
Temitayo T BamgboseDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, LA, United States.
Brian N FinckDivision of Geriatrics and Nutritional Science, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, United States.
Matthew D WoolardDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, LA, United States. Electronic address: matthew.woolard@lsuhs.edu.
Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport · USLouisiana State University in Shreveport · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Washington University Nutrition Obesity Research CenterP30DK056341 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Dominic N Reeds · 1999 to 2026
$30.2M
WU P&FP30DK020579 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Clay F. Semenkovich · 2013 to 2026
$27.1M
LIPIN 1 AND CARDIAC METABOLISM IN THE CONTEXT OF LIPID OVERLOADR01HL119225 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI FINCK, BRIAN N · 2014 to 2017
$1.5M
Macrophage- associated lipin-1 lipid synthesis regulates foam cell inflammatory responsesR01HL131844 · NHLBI · LOUISIANA STATE UNIV HSC SHREVEPORT · PI WOOLARD, MATTHEW DALE · 2017 to 2020
$1.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL119225NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL131844NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020579NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056341
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsAtherosclerosis is the most prominent underlying cause of cardiovascular disease (CVD). It is initiated by cholesterol deposition in the arterial intima, which causes macrophage recruitment and proinflammatory responses that promote plaque growth, necrotic core formation, and plaque rupture. Lipin-1 is a phosphatidic acid phosphohydrolase for glycerolipid synthesis. We have shown that lipin-1 phosphatase activity promotes macrophage pro-inflammatory responses when stimulated with modified low-density lipoprotein (modLDL) and accelerates atherosclerosis. Lipin-1 also independently acts as a transcriptional co-regulator where it enhances the expression of genes involved in β-oxidation. In hepatocytes and adipocytes, lipin-1 augments the activity of transcription factors such as peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPARs). PPARs control the expression of anti-inflammatory genes in macrophages and slow or reduce atherosclerotic progression. Therefore, we hypothesize myeloid-derived lipin-1 transcriptional co-regulatory activity reduces atherosclerosis.

methodsWe used myeloid-derived lipin-1 knockout (lipin-1mKO) and littermate control mice and AAV8-PCSK9 along with high-fat diet to elicit atherosclerosis.

resultsLipin-1mKO mice had larger aortic root plaques than littermate control mice after 8 and 12 weeks of a high-fat diet. Lipin-1mKO mice also had increased serum proinflammatory cytokine concentrations, reduced apoptosis in plaques, and larger necrotic cores in the plaques compared to control mice.

conclusionsCombined, the data suggest lipin-1 transcriptional co-regulatory activity in myeloid cells is atheroprotective.

Indexed as

Nuclear ProteinsProprotein Convertase 9AnimalsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutOrganic ChemicalsPhosphatidate PhosphataselipineLpin1 protein, mouseNuclear ProteinsOrganic ChemicalsPCSK9 protein, humanPhosphatidate PhosphataseProprotein Convertase 9AtherosclerosisIL-23Lipin-1 transcriptional co-regulatory activityMacrophageNecrotic core

Identifiers

PMID34256308
PMCPMC8328963
OpenAlexW3174695049

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.