Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34255747›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2021

Severe consequences of a high-lipid diet include hydrogen sulfide dysfunction and enhanced aggression in glioblastoma.

Daniel J Silver, Gustavo A Roversi, Nazmin Bithi, Sabrina Z Wang, Katie M Troike, Chase Ka Neumann, Grace K Ahuja, Ofer Reizes, J Mark Brown, Christopher Hine and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Gut microbes · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Targeting macro- and micro-nutrient regulation of HNeurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Environmental Hazards and Glial Brain Tumors: Association or Causation?International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Cysteine induces mitochondrial reductive stress in glioblastoma through hydrogen peroxide production.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Daniel J SilverDepartment of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Sciences, Cleveland Clinic Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland, United States of America.
Gustavo A RoversiDepartment of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Sciences, Cleveland Clinic Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland, United States of America.
Nazmin BithiDepartment of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Sciences, Cleveland Clinic Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland, United States of America.
Sabrina Z WangMedical Scientist Training Program, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, United States of America.
Katie M TroikeDepartment of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Sciences, Cleveland Clinic Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland, United States of America.
Chase Ka NeumannDepartment of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Sciences, Cleveland Clinic Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland, United States of America.
Grace K AhujaDepartment of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Sciences, Cleveland Clinic Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland, United States of America.
Ofer ReizesDepartment of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Sciences, Cleveland Clinic Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland, United States of America.
J Mark BrownDepartment of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Sciences, Cleveland Clinic Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland, United States of America.
Christopher HineDepartment of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Sciences, Cleveland Clinic Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland, United States of America.
Justin D LathiaDepartment of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Sciences, Cleveland Clinic Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland, United States of America.
Cleveland Clinic · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007250 · NIGMS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI HUANG, ALEX YEE-CHEN · 1985 to 2023
$33.4M
Project Two - Exercise Training Decreases Alcohol Drinking by an FGF21-Dependent MechanismP50AA024333 · NIAAA · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI LAURA E. NAGY · 2016 to 2026
$19.6M
Sex-specific differences in the tumor microenvironment alter glioblastoma growthP01CA245705 · NCI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI Jingqin Luo · 2020 to 2026
$15.0M
RESEARCH ONCOLOGY TRAINING GRANTT32CA059366 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, MARK W. · 1993 to 2025
$5.5M
Novel adhesion mechanisms in glioblastoma stem cellsR01NS083629 · NINDS · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI LATHIA, JUSTIN D. · 2013 to 2017
$1.7M
Connexins and glioblastoma progressionR01NS089641 · NINDS · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI LATHIA, JUSTIN D. · 2015 to 2019
$1.7M
Deciphering MDSC function for GBM targetingR01NS109742 · NINDS · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI LATHIA, JUSTIN D., VOGELBAUM, MICHAEL A. · 2019 to 2023
$1.7M
The Role of Bacterial Choline Metabolism in Host Stress ResponsesR01DK120679 · NIDDK · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI BROWN, JONATHAN MARK · 2019 to 2022
$1.6M
Iron Catalyzed H2S and its Prevalence in Hemolytic and Iron Overload DisordersR01HL148352 · NHLBI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI HINE, CHRISTOPHER MICHAEL · 2019 to 2021
$964k
High-End Instrumentation (HEI) Grant Program (S10)S10OD023436 · OD · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI WILLARD, BELINDA BELLE · 2017 to 2017
$873k
Requirement of hydrogen sulfide for the benefits of dietary sulfur amino acid restrictionR00AG050777 · NIA · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI HINE, CHRISTOPHER MICHAEL · 2017 to 2019
$747k
LTQ-Orbitrap Velos instrumentS10RR031537 · NCRR · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI WILLARD, BELINDA BELLE · 2011 to 2011
$600k
NCI NIH HHS F32 CA213727NCI NIH HHS P01 CA245705NCI NIH HHS T32 CA059366NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR031537NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL148352NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA024333NIA NIH HHS R00 AG050777NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK120679NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007250NIH HHS S10 OD019972NIH HHS S10 OD023436NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS083629NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS089641NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS109742
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioblastoma (GBM) remains among the deadliest of human malignancies, and the emergence of the cancer stem cell (CSC) phenotype represents a major challenge to durable treatment response. Because the environmental and lifestyle factors that impact CSC populations are not clear, we sought to understand the consequences of diet on CSC enrichment. We evaluated disease progression in mice fed an obesity-inducing high-fat diet (HFD) versus a low-fat, control diet. HFD resulted in hyper-aggressive disease accompanied by CSC enrichment and shortened survival. HFD drove intracerebral accumulation of saturated fats, which inhibited the production of the cysteine metabolite and gasotransmitter, hydrogen sulfide (H2S). H2S functions principally through protein S-sulfhydration and regulates multiple programs including bioenergetics and metabolism. Inhibition of H2S increased proliferation and chemotherapy resistance, whereas treatment with H2S donors led to death of cultured GBM cells and stasis of GBM tumors in vivo. Syngeneic GBM models and GBM patient specimens present an overall reduction in protein S-sulfhydration, primarily associated with proteins regulating cellular metabolism. These findings provide clear evidence that diet modifiable H2S signaling serves to suppress GBM by restricting metabolic fitness, while its loss triggers CSC enrichment and disease acceleration. Interventions augmenting H2S bioavailability concurrent with GBM standard of care may improve outcomes for GBM patients.

Indexed as

Brain cancerOncologyStem cells

Identifiers

PMID34255747
PMCPMC8409594
OpenAlexW3180330973

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.