Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34255723›Full record

ArticleJMIR research protocols2021

An Electronic Registry for Improving the Quality of Antenatal Care in Rural Bangladesh (eRegMat): Protocol for a Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial.

Anisur Rahman, Ingrid K Friberg, Akuba Dolphyne, Ingvild Fjeldheim, Fatema Khatun, Brian O'Donnell, Jesmin Pervin, Monjur Rahman, A M Qaiyum Rahman, U Tin Nu and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR research protocols, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Providing a Population Based Registry Model of Drug Poisoning in Iran.Iranian journal of pharmaceutical research : IJPR · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Anisur Rahman *International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr, b), Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1033-5034
Ingrid K Friberg *Tacoma-Pierce County Health Department, Tacoma, WA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4380-4311
Akuba DolphyneGlobal Health Cluster, Division for Health Services, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9198-8290
Ingvild FjeldheimGlobal Health Cluster, Division for Health Services, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4801-6664
Fatema KhatunInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr, b), Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5464-8687
Brian O'DonnellGlobal Health Cluster, Division for Health Services, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3259-0765
Jesmin PervinInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr, b), Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8082-4178
Monjur RahmanInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr, b), Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7877-858X
A M Qaiyum RahmanInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr, b), Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9279-384X
U Tin NuInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr, b), Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8439-4347
Bidhan Krishna SarkerInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr, b), Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1479-158X
Mahima VenkateswaranGlobal Health Cluster, Division for Health Services, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1226-5685
J Frederik FrøenGlobal Health Cluster, Division for Health Services, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9390-8509
International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research · BDNorwegian Institute of Public Health · NOTacoma Pierce County Health Department · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDigital health interventions (DHIs) can alleviate several barriers to achieving better maternal and child health. The World Health Organization's guideline recommendations for DHIs emphasize the need to integrate multiple DHIs for maximizing impact. The complex health system of Bangladesh provides a unique setting for evaluating and understanding the role of an electronic registry (eRegistry) for antenatal care, with multiple integrated DHIs for strengthening the health system as well as improving the quality and utilization of the public health care system.

objectiveThe aim of this study is to assess the effect of an eRegistry with DHIs compared with a simple digital data entry tool without DHIs in the community and frontline health facilities.

methodsThe eRegMat is a cluster-randomized controlled trial conducted in the Matlab North and Matlab South subdistricts in the Chandpur district, Bangladesh, where health facilities are currently using the eRegistry for digital tracking of the health status of pregnant women longitudinally. The intervention arm received 3 superimposed data-driven DHIs: health worker clinical decision support, health worker feedback dashboards with action items, and targeted client communication to pregnant women. The primary outcomes are appropriate screening as well as management of hypertension during pregnancy and timely antenatal care attendance. The secondary outcomes include morbidity and mortality in the perinatal period as well as timely first antenatal care visit; successful referrals for anemia, diabetes, or hypertension during pregnancy; and facility delivery.

resultsThe eRegistry and DHIs were co-designed with end users between 2016 and 2018. The eRegistry was implemented in the study area in July 2018. Recruitment for the trial started in October 2018 and ended in June 2020, followed by an 8-month follow-up period to capture outcome data until February 2021. Trial results will be available for publication in June 2021.

conclusionsThis trial allows the simultaneous assessment of multiple integrated DHIs for strengthening the health system and aims to provide evidence for its implementation. The study design and outcomes are geared toward informing the living review process of the guidelines for implementing DHIs.

trial registrationISRCTN Registry ISRCTN69491836; https://www.isrctn.com/ISRCTN69491836. INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): DERR1-10.2196/26918.

Indexed as

antenatal careBangladeshdigital health interventionseHealtheRegistrieshealth information systemsmaternal and newborn healthquality of care

Identifiers

PMID34255723
PMCPMC8292932
OpenAlexW3179738044

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.