Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34255624›Full record

ArticleIEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering2022

Objective Scoring of Physiologically Induced Dyspnea by Non-Invasive RF Sensors.

Zijing Zhang, Pragya Sharma, Thomas Conroy, Veerawat Phongtankuel, Edwin Chihchuan Kan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Forearm Radiomyography for Character and Writer Identification in Air Writing.IEEE journal of electromagnetics, RF and microwaves in medicine and biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zijing Zhang
Pragya Sharma
Thomas Conroy
Veerawat Phongtankuel
Edwin Chihchuan Kan
Cornell University · US

Funding

Pilot CoreP30AG022845 · NIA · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI Manney Carrington Reid · 2003 to 2026
$15.2M
Reid Aging and Pain Research Training ProgramK24AG053462 · NIA · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI REID, MANNEY CARRINGTON · 2016 to 2025
$1.8M
Developing and pilot testing culturally based educational videos for Puerto Rican and African American home hospice caregiversK76AG059997 · NIA · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI PHONGTANKUEL, VEERAWAT · 2019 to 2023
$1.6M
An Innovative Wearable Sensor For The Early Detection and Prevention Of Fatal Opioid OverdoseR21DA049566 · NIDA · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI IMPERATO-MCGINLEY, JULIANNE L, KAN, EDWIN C · 2020 to 2021
$444k
NIA NIH HHS K24 AG053462NIA NIH HHS K76 AG059997NIA NIH HHS P30 AG022845NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA049566
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDyspnea, also known as the patient's feeling of difficult or labored breathing, is one of the most common symptoms for respiratory disorders. Dyspnea is usually self-reported by patients using, for example, the Borg scale from 0 - 10, which is however subjective and problematic for those who refuse to cooperate or cannot communicate. The objective of this paper was to develop a learning-based model that can evaluate the correlation between the self-report Borg score and the respiratory metrics for dyspnea induced by exertion and increased airway resistance.

methodsA non-invasive wearable radio-frequency sensor by near-field coherent sensing was employed to retrieve continuous respiratory data with user comfort and convenience. Self-report dyspnea scores and respiratory features were collected on 32 healthy participants going through various physical and breathing exercises. A machine learning model based on the decision tree and random forest then produced an objective dyspnea score.

resultsFor unseen data as well as unseen participants, the objective dyspnea score can be in reasonable agreement with the self-report score, and the importance factor of each respiratory metrics can be assessed.

conclusionAn objective dyspnea score can potentially complement or substitute the self-report for physiologically induced dyspnea. SIGNIFICANCE: The method can potentially formulate a baseline for clinical dyspnea assessment and help caregivers track dyspnea continuously, especially for patients who cannot report themselves.

Indexed as

CaregiversDyspneaHumans

Identifiers

PMID34255624
PMCPMC8743005
OpenAlexW3178959925

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.