Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34255545›Full record

ArticleJCO oncology practice2021

Affordable Care Act and Cancer Survivors' Financial Barriers to Care: Analysis of the National Health Interview Survey, 2009-2018.

Christopher T Su, Dolorence Okullo, Stephanie Hingtgen, Deborah A Levine, Susan D Goold

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCO oncology practice, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Pediatric and Adolescent Hodgkin Lymphoma: Paving the Way for Standards of Care and Shared Decision Making.American Society of Clinical Oncology educational book. American Society of Clinical Oncology. Annual Meeting · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Defining the Role of the Modern Oncology Provider in Mitigating Financial Toxicity.Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Christopher T SuInstitute for Healthcare Policy and Innovation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.ORCID 0000-0002-2700-2650
Dolorence OkulloDivision of General Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.ORCID 0000-0002-5832-0432
Stephanie HingtgenDivision of General Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.
Deborah A LevineInstitute for Healthcare Policy and Innovation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.
Susan D GooldInstitute for Healthcare Policy and Innovation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.ORCID 0000-0002-0258-9774

Funding

Interdisciplinary Research Training Center in Cancer Care DeliveryT32CA236621 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Lauren P Wallner · 2020 to 2026
$2.8M
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA236621
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSince Affordable Care Act (ACA) implementation in 2014, studies have demonstrated gains in insurance coverage for cancer survivors < 65 years. We assessed the impact of ACA implementation on financial barriers to care by stratifying survivors at age 65 years, when individuals typically become Medicare-eligible.

methodsWe used data from respondents with cancer in the 2009-2018 National Health Interview Survey. We identified 21,954 respondents representing approximately 7.4 million survivors, who were then age-stratified at age 65 years. Survey responses regarding financial barriers to medical care and medications were analyzed, and age-stratified multivariable logistic regression modeling was performed, which evaluated the impact of ACA implementation on these measures, adjusted for demographic and socioeconomic variables.

resultsAfter multivariable logistic regression, ACA implementation was associated with higher adjusted odds of Medicaid insurance (odds ratio [95% CI] 2.02 [1.72 to 2.36];

conclusionSurvivor-reported measures of financial barriers in cancer survivors age 18-64 years significantly improved following ACA implementation. Similar changes were not seen in the Medicare-eligible cohort, likely because of high Medicare enrollment and few uninsured.

Indexed as

Cancer SurvivorsNeoplasmsAdolescentAdultAgedHealth Services AccessibilityHumansInsurance, HealthMedicareMiddle AgedPatient Protection and Affordable Care ActUnited StatesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID34255545
PMCPMC8791823

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.