Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34255272›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuro-oncology2021

Surgical treatment of solitary intradural extramedullary spinal cord metastases from solid cancers of non-neurogenic origin. A multicenter study.

Roberto Gazzeri, Stefano Telera, Marcelo Galarza, Giorgio Maria Callovini, Isabella Sperduti, Alex Alfieri

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuro-oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Roberto GazzeriDepartment of Neurosurgery, IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumori "Regina Elena", Rome, Italy. robertogazzeri@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1356-1846
Stefano TeleraDepartment of Neurosurgery, IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumori "Regina Elena", Rome, Italy.
Marcelo GalarzaRegional Service of Neurosurgery, "Virgen de La Arrixaca" University Hospital, Murcia, Spain.
Giorgio Maria CalloviniDepartment of Neurosurgery, San Giovanni-Addolorata Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Isabella SperdutiDepartment of Biostatistics, IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumori "Regina Elena", Rome, Italy.
Alex AlfieriCantonal Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIntradural extramedullary spinal metastases (IESM) represent an extremely rare manifestation of systemic cancer. We evaluated the surgical indications, complications and outcome in a series of 43 patients with solitary intradural extramedullary metastases originating from solid cancer of non-neurogenic origin.

methodsPatients' age, histopathological diagnoses of primary cancer, tumor size, spinal location, and extramedullary tumor dissemination were collected. Preoperative functional status, pre- and post-operative neurological status, extent of the tumor resection were also analyzed.

resultsThe majority of IEMS occurred in the thoracic area, with the most common presenting symptoms ranging from motor (76.7%) to sensory (72%) deficits. Gross total resection was achieved in 55.8% of cases, while In 44.2% of patients a subtotal resection was performed due to strong adherence between the tumor and neural tissue. After surgery, 72.1% of patients exhibited improvement of symptoms in terms of pain relief and partial recovery of motor and/or sensory deficits, while neurologic functional status was severely affected postoperatively in 3 patients.

conclusionAlthough there was no statistical significance between the different parameters and overall survival, KPS and the presence of other metastases were the strongest prognostic factors for overall survival and postoperative neurologic outcome.

Indexed as

Neoplasms, Second PrimarySpinal Cord NeoplasmsHumansTreatment OutcomeIntradural extramedullary spinal metastasesMetastasisSpinal metastases

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