Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34255148›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2022

Analysis of risk factors for hepatic sinusoidal obstruction syndrome following allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in pediatric patients.

Jaspar Kloehn, Grit Brodt, Jana Ernst, Bernd Gruhn

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jaspar KloehnDepartment of Pediatrics, Jena University Hospital, Am Klinikum 1, 07747, Jena, Germany.
Grit BrodtDepartment of Pediatrics, Jena University Hospital, Am Klinikum 1, 07747, Jena, Germany.
Jana ErnstDepartment of Pediatrics, Jena University Hospital, Am Klinikum 1, 07747, Jena, Germany.
Bernd GruhnDepartment of Pediatrics, Jena University Hospital, Am Klinikum 1, 07747, Jena, Germany. Bernd.Gruhn@med.uni-jena.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1862-0075
Jena University Hospital · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHepatic sinusoidal obstruction syndrome (SOS) represents a serious complication following hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). Our study aimed to investigate important risk factors of SOS in a pediatric population.

methodsThis retrospective study analyzed 105 children, adolescents and young adults who underwent allogeneic HSCT at our pediatric HSCT center in Jena. The observation period was 12 years and SOS was defined by the pediatric criteria of the European Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation (EBMT).

results15 out of all 105 patients developed SOS (14.3%). The median time from HSCT to SOS diagnosis was 12 days. The mortality rate of SOS was 20.0%. In univariate analyses, we identified the significant risk factors of patient age < 1 year [odds ratio (OR) = 7.25, p = 0.037], prior treatment with gemtuzumab ozogamicin (OR = 11.00, p = 0.020), high pretransplant ferritin levels above 1500 ng/mL (OR = 4.00, p = 0.033), 2000 ng/mL (OR = 4.69, p = 0.016), and 2400 ng/mL (OR = 5.29, p = 0.005) as well as international normalized ratio (INR) ≥ 1.3 (OR = 5.91, p = 0.009). The following risk factors could be confirmed in multivariate analysis: treatment with gemtuzumab ozogamicin (OR = 9.24, p = 0.048), ferritin > 2400 ng/mL (OR = 5.74, p = 0.023), and INR ≥ 1.3 (OR = 8.02, p = 0.007).

conclusionOur study confirms several risk factors from the current literature. Additionally, this is the first report on the risk factor of high pretransplant INR.

Indexed as

Hematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHepatic Veno-Occlusive DiseaseAdolescentChildFerritinsGemtuzumabHumansRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsYoung AdultFerritinsGemtuzumabAdolescents and young adultsAllogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantationChildrenInternational normalized ratioRisk factorsSinusoidal obstruction syndrome

Identifiers

PMID34255148
PMCPMC9114040
OpenAlexW3181037683

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.