Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34255065›Full record

ArticleToxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology2021

Comparing the Predictivity of Human Placental Gene, microRNA, and CpG Methylation Signatures in Relation to Perinatal Outcomes.

Jeliyah Clark, Vennela Avula, Caroline Ring, Lauren A Eaves, Thomas Howard, Hudson P Santos, Lisa Smeester, Jacqueline T Bangma, Thomas Michael O'Shea, Rebecca C Fry and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Genetics and Stillbirth.Clinics in perinatology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jeliyah ClarkDepartment of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Gillings School of Global Public Health, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA.
Vennela AvulaDepartment of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Gillings School of Global Public Health, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA.
Caroline RingToxStrategies, Inc, Austin, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0463-1251
Lauren A EavesDepartment of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Gillings School of Global Public Health, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA.
Thomas HowardThe Institute for Environmental Health Solutions, Gillings School of Global Public Health, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA.
Hudson P SantosThe Institute for Environmental Health Solutions, Gillings School of Global Public Health, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA.
Lisa SmeesterDepartment of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Gillings School of Global Public Health, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA.
Jacqueline T BangmaDepartment of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Gillings School of Global Public Health, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA.
Thomas Michael O'SheaDivision of Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Rebecca C FryDepartment of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Gillings School of Global Public Health, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA.
Julia E RagerDepartment of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Gillings School of Global Public Health, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2882-5042
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USBioStrategies (United States) · US

Funding

UNC-CH CENTER FOR ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH &SUSCEPTIBILITYP30ES010126 · NIEHS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Stephanie Engel · 2001 to 2026
$36.3M
The UNC Chapel Hill Superfund Research Program (UNC-SRP)P42ES031007 · NIEHS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Rebecca Fry · 2020 to 2026
$22.2M
The Role of the Placenta-Brain Axis in Children's NeurodevelopmentUH3OD023348 · OD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Rebecca Fry, Michael O'SHEA · 2018 to 2026
$21.9M
Environment, Epigenetics, Neurodevelopment & Health of Extremely Preterm ChildrenUG3OD023348 · OD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI FRY, REBECCA, O'SHEA, MICHAEL · 2016 to 2024
$7.4M
Placental Epigenome and Brain Dysfunction after Preterm BirthR01HD092374 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI FRY, REBECCA, O'SHEA, MICHAEL · 2017 to 2021
$3.2M
Healthy Mothers-Healthy Children: An Intervention with Hispanic Mothers and their Young ChildrenR01NR017199 · NINR · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SANTOS, HUDSON · 2018 to 2022
$2.9M
Genetic and Epigenetic Effects on Childhood Cognitive TrajectoriesR01NR019245 · NINR · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SANTOS, HUDSON · 2020 to 2024
$1.7M
Placental DNA Methylation, Maternal Hardship and Child Neurodevelopmental OutcomesK23NR017898 · NINR · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SANTOS, HUDSON · 2018 to 2020
$395k
Placental Origins of Positive Child Health OutcomesR03HD101413 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SANTOS, HUDSON · 2020 to 2021
$149k
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development R01HD092374NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD092374NICHD NIH HHS R03 HD101413NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES010126NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES031007NIEHS NIH HHS P42ES031007NIH HHS UG3 OD023348NIH HHS UG3OD023348NIH HHS UH3 OD023348NINR NIH HHS K23 NR017898NINR NIH HHS K23NR017898NINR NIH HHS R01 NR019245
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Molecular signatures are being increasingly integrated into predictive biology applications. However, there are limited studies comparing the overall predictivity of transcriptomic versus epigenomic signatures in relation to perinatal outcomes. This study set out to evaluate mRNA and microRNA (miRNA) expression and cytosine-guanine dinucleotide (CpG) methylation signatures in human placental tissues and relate these to perinatal outcomes known to influence maternal/fetal health; namely, birth weight, placenta weight, placental damage, and placental inflammation. The following hypotheses were tested: (1) different molecular signatures will demonstrate varying levels of predictivity towards perinatal outcomes, and (2) these signatures will show disruptions from an example exposure (ie, cadmium) known to elicit perinatal toxicity. Multi-omic placental profiles from 390 infants in the Extremely Low Gestational Age Newborns cohort were used to develop molecular signatures that predict each perinatal outcome. Epigenomic signatures (ie, miRNA and CpG methylation) consistently demonstrated the highest levels of predictivity, with model performance metrics including R2 (predicted vs observed) values of 0.36-0.57 for continuous outcomes and balanced accuracy values of 0.49-0.77 for categorical outcomes. Top-ranking predictors included miRNAs involved in injury and inflammation. To demonstrate the utility of these predictive signatures in screening of potentially harmful exogenous insults, top-ranking miRNA predictors were analyzed in a separate pregnancy cohort and related to cadmium. Key predictive miRNAs demonstrated altered expression in association with cadmium exposure, including miR-210, known to impact placental cell growth, blood vessel development, and fetal weight. These findings inform future predictive biology applications, where additional benefit will be gained by including epigenetic markers.

Indexed as

MicroRNAsDinucleoside PhosphatesDNA MethylationFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMethylationPlacentaPregnancyCpG dinucleotideDinucleoside PhosphatesMicroRNAscomputational toxicologyepigenomicsmachine learningmulti-omicsplacentapredictive biology

Identifiers

PMID34255065
PMCPMC8478332
OpenAlexW3181465724

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.