Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34254686›Full record

ReviewThe EMBO journal2021

RNA polymerase II speed: a key player in controlling and adapting transcriptome composition.

Lisa Muniz, Estelle Nicolas, Didier Trouche

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The EMBO journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 113 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
113citing papers in PubMed
12.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

113 citing papers in PubMed, 184 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Collective RNAP Dynamics Link Transcriptional Strength to Fidelity.The journal of physical chemistry letters · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. DNA topological regulation in RNA polymerase II transcription.Cellular & molecular biology letters · 2026
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Kinetic control of mammalian transcription elongation.Nature structural & molecular biology · 2026
    Article
  18. NNature reviews. Cancer · 2026
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

53 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lisa MunizMCD, Centre de Biologie Integrative (CBI), CNRS, UPS, University of Toulouse, Toulouse, France.ORCID 0000-0001-5809-2444
Estelle NicolasMCD, Centre de Biologie Integrative (CBI), CNRS, UPS, University of Toulouse, Toulouse, France.ORCID 0000-0003-0412-8477
Didier TroucheMCD, Centre de Biologie Integrative (CBI), CNRS, UPS, University of Toulouse, Toulouse, France.ORCID 0000-0003-1398-6481
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RNA polymerase II (RNA Pol II) speed or elongation rate, i.e., the number of nucleotides synthesized per unit of time, is a major determinant of transcriptome composition. It controls co-transcriptional processes such as splicing, polyadenylation, and transcription termination, thus regulating the production of alternative splice variants, circular RNAs, alternatively polyadenylated transcripts, or read-through transcripts. RNA Pol II speed itself is regulated in response to intra- and extra-cellular stimuli and can in turn affect the transcriptome composition in response to these stimuli. Evidence points to a potentially important role of transcriptome composition modification through RNA Pol II speed regulation for adaptation of cells to a changing environment, thus pointing to a function of RNA Pol II speed regulation in cellular physiology. Analyzing RNA Pol II speed dynamics may therefore be central to fully understand the regulation of physiological processes, such as the development of multicellular organisms. Recent findings also raise the possibility that RNA Pol II speed deregulation can be detrimental and participate in disease progression. Here, we review initial and current approaches to measure RNA Pol II speed, as well as providing an overview of the factors controlling speed and the co-transcriptional processes which are affected. Finally, we discuss the role of RNA Pol II speed regulation in cell physiology.

Indexed as

ChromatinTranscription, GeneticAnimalsBiochemistryGene ExpressionHistonesHumansMolecular ImagingRNA FoldingRNA, MessengerRNA Polymerase IIRNA Processing, Post-TranscriptionalRNA SplicingTranscriptomeChromatinHistonesRNA, MessengerRNA Polymerase IIco-transcriptional processesRNA polymerase IItranscription speed

Identifiers

PMID34254686
PMCPMC8327950
OpenAlexW3179561651

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.