Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34254215›Full record

ReviewClinical & experimental metastasis2021

Collective metastasis: coordinating the multicellular voyage.

Emma Wrenn, Yin Huang, Kevin Cheung

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical & experimental metastasis, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Do Metastatic Cells Arise from PD-L1International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  4. Fraternal cooperation of hierarchical cancer parallels metazoan multicellularity and eusociality.Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · 2026
    Review
  5. Evolutionary Transcriptomics of Cancer Development.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Biophysical control of plasticity and patterning in regeneration and cancer.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Metastasis from the tumor interior and necrotic core formation are regulated by breast cancer-derived angiopoietin-like 7.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Emma WrennTranslational Research Program, Public Health Sciences and Human Biology Divisions, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.
Yin HuangTranslational Research Program, Public Health Sciences and Human Biology Divisions, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.
Kevin CheungTranslational Research Program, Public Health Sciences and Human Biology Divisions, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA. kcheung@fredhutch.org.
Fred Hutch Cancer Center · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Role of tumor cell cluster-induced signaling in breast cancer metastasisR37CA234488 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Kevin Jon Cheung · 2020 to 2026
$2.8M
NCI NIH HHS R37 CA234488U.S. Department of Defense W81XWH-18-1-0098
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The metastatic process is arduous. Cancer cells must escape the confines of the primary tumor, make their way into and travel through the circulation, then survive and proliferate in unfavorable microenvironments. A key question is how cancer cells overcome these multiple barriers to orchestrate distant organ colonization. Accumulating evidence in human patients and animal models supports the hypothesis that clusters of tumor cells can complete the entire metastatic journey in a process referred to as collective metastasis. Here we highlight recent studies unraveling how multicellular coordination, via both physical and biochemical coupling of cells, induces cooperative properties advantageous for the completion of metastasis. We discuss conceptual challenges and unique mechanisms arising from collective dissemination that are distinct from single cell-based metastasis. Finally, we consider how the dissection of molecular transitions regulating collective metastasis could offer potential insight into cancer therapy.

Indexed as

Neoplasm MetastasisCell CommunicationHumansNeoplasm InvasivenessNeoplasmsNeoplastic Cells, CirculatingTumor MicroenvironmentCollective invasionCollective metastasisCTC clustersIntercellular cooperationIntercellular signalingNanoluminaPolyclonal metastasis

Identifiers

PMID34254215
PMCPMC8346286
OpenAlexW3179772655

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.