Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34254028›Full record

ArticleEvolution, medicine, and public health2020

Phage steering of antibiotic-resistance evolution in the bacterial pathogen,

James Gurney, Léa Pradier, Joanne S Griffin, Claire Gougat-Barbera, Benjamin K Chan, Paul E Turner, Oliver Kaltz, Michael E Hochberg

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evolution, medicine, and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Giving Antibiotics a Second Chance: Evolutionary Trade-Offs and Phage-Driven Restoration of Antibiotic Susceptibility.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2026
    Review
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9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

James GurneySchool of Biological Sciences, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8364-3380
Léa PradierCEFE/CNRS, Université de Montpellier Campus du CNRS, 1919, route de Mende, Montpellier 34293, France.
Joanne S GriffinInstitute of Infection, Veterinary and Ecological Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 7ZB, UK.
Claire Gougat-BarberaInstitute of Evolution Sciences of Montpellier, Université de Montpellier, CNRS, IRD EPHE, Montpellier, France.
Benjamin K ChanDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06511, USA.
Paul E TurnerDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06511, USA.
Oliver KaltzInstitute of Evolution Sciences of Montpellier, Université de Montpellier, CNRS, IRD EPHE, Montpellier, France.ORCID 0000-0002-7154-0456
Michael E HochbergInstitute of Evolution Sciences of Montpellier, Université de Montpellier, CNRS, IRD EPHE, Montpellier, France.ORCID 0000-0002-6774-5213
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRYale University · USGeorgia Institute of Technology · USUniversity of Liverpool · GB

Funding

Phages as drivers of pathogenicity: selective impacts and molecular targets of clinical Pseudomonas aeruginosa phagesR21AI143296 · NIAID · GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI BROWN, SAMUEL PAUL, WHITELEY, MARVIN · 2019 to 2020
$434k
Building re-usable phage and antibiotic treatments via exploitation of bacteria-phage co-evolutionary dynamicsR21AI156817 · NIAID · GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI BROWN, SAMUEL PAUL · 2021 to 2022
$434k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI143296NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI156817
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesAntimicrobial resistance is a growing global concern and has spurred increasing efforts to find alternative therapeutics. Bacteriophage therapy has seen near constant use in Eastern Europe since its discovery over a century ago. One promising approach is to use phages that not only reduce bacterial pathogen loads but also select for phage resistance mechanisms that trade-off with antibiotic resistance-so called 'phage steering'. METHODOLOGY: Recent work has shown that the phage OMKO1 can interact with efflux pumps and in so doing select for both phage resistance and antibiotic sensitivity of the pathogenic bacterium

resultsWe show that CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: Our study supports a trade-off between antibiotic resistance and phage sensitivity. This trade-off was maintained over co-evolutionary time scales even under combined phage and antibiotic pressure. Similarly, OMKO1 maintained this trade-off

Indexed as

antibiotic resistancebacteriophagecombination therapyphage steering

Identifiers

PMID34254028
PMCPMC7547624
OpenAlexW3040765226

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.