Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34253863›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2021

Dysfunction of NMDA receptors in neuronal models of an autism spectrum disorder patient with a DSCAM mutation and in Dscam-knockout mice.

Chae-Seok Lim, Min Jung Kim, Ja Eun Choi, Md Ariful Islam, You-Kyung Lee, Yinyi Xiong, Kyu-Won Shim, Jung-Eun Yang, Ro Un Lee, Jiah Lee and 10 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Brain physiome: A concept bridgingBioactive materials · 2022
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  17. Article
  18. Alterations of presynaptic proteins in autism spectrum disorder.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Chae-Seok Lim *School of Biological Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, South Korea.
Min Jung Kim *School of Biological Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, South Korea.
Ja Eun Choi *School of Biological Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, South Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3407-0632
Md Ariful Islam *School of Biological Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, South Korea.
You-Kyung Lee *Department of Biotechnology and Biological Sciences, Hannam University, Daejeon, 34430, South Korea.
Yinyi XiongDepartment of Pharmacology, Wonkwang University School of Medicine, Jeonbuk, 54538, South Korea.
Kyu-Won ShimInterdisciplinary Program in Bioinformatics, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, South Korea.
Jung-Eun YangSchool of Biological Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, South Korea.
Ro Un LeeSchool of Biological Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, South Korea.
Jiah LeeSchool of Biological Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, South Korea.
Pojeong ParkSchool of Biological Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, South Korea.
Ji-Hye KwakDepartment of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 41944, South Korea.
Hyunhyo SeoDepartment of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 41944, South Korea.
Chul Hoon KimDepartment of Pharmacology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03722, South Korea.
Jae-Hyung LeeDepartment of Life and Nanopharmaceutical Sciences, Department of Oral Microbiology, Kyung Hee University School of Dentistry, Seoul, 02447, South Korea.
Yong-Seok LeeDepartment of Physiology, Biomedical Sciences, Neuroscience Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03080, South Korea.
Su-Kyeong HwangDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 41944, South Korea.
Kyungmin LeeDepartment of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 41944, South Korea. irislkm@knu.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5425-4212
Jin-A LeeDepartment of Biotechnology and Biological Sciences, Hannam University, Daejeon, 34430, South Korea. leeja@hnu.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6757-8371
Bong-Kiun KaangSchool of Biological Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, South Korea. kaang@snu.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7593-9707
Seoul National University · KRHannam University · KRKyungpook National University · KRWonkwang University · KRYonsei University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heterogeneity in the etiopathology of autism spectrum disorders (ASD) limits the development of generic remedies, requires individualistic and patient-specific research. Recent progress in human-induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) technology provides a novel platform for modeling ASDs for studying complex neuronal phenotypes. In this study, we generated telencephalic induced neuronal (iN) cells from iPSCs derived from an ASD patient with a heterozygous point mutation in the DSCAM gene. The mRNA of DSCAM and the density of DSCAM in dendrites were significantly decreased in ASD compared to control iN cells. RNA sequencing analysis revealed that several synaptic function-related genes including NMDA receptor subunits were downregulated in ASD iN cells. Moreover, NMDA receptor (R)-mediated currents were significantly reduced in ASD compared to control iN cells. Normal NMDA-R-mediated current levels were rescued by expressing wild-type DSCAM in ASD iN cells, and reduced currents were observed by truncated DSCAM expression in control iN cells. shRNA-mediated DSCAM knockdown in control iN cells resulted in the downregulation of an NMDA-R subunit, which was rescued by the overexpression of shRNA-resistant DSCAM. Furthermore, DSCAM was co-localized with NMDA-R components in the dendritic spines of iN cells whereas their co-localizations were significantly reduced in ASD iN cells. Levels of phospho-ERK1/2 were significantly lower in ASD iN cells, suggesting a potential mechanism. A neural stem cell-specific Dscam heterozygous knockout mouse model, showing deficits in social interaction and social memory with reduced NMDA-R currents. These data suggest that DSCAM mutation causes pathological symptoms of ASD by dysregulating NMDA-R function.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateAnimalsCell Adhesion MoleculesHumansMiceMice, KnockoutMutationNeuronsCell Adhesion MoleculesDSCAM protein, humanDscam protein, mouseReceptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate

Identifiers

PMID34253863
PMCPMC8873012
OpenAlexW3177643145

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.