Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34253665›Full record

Trial reportBMJ open2021

Clinical effects of high-intensity laser therapy on patients with chronic refractory wounds: a randomised controlled trial.

Qian Lu, Zhifei Yin, Xuefeng Shen, Jinhua Li, Panpan Su, Min Feng, Xingjun Xu, Weiwei Li, Chuan He, Ying Shen

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
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  5. Review
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  8. Review
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  11. [Construction of the burn rehabilitation system].Zhonghua shao shang yu chuang mian xiu fu za zhi · 2023
    Article
  12. Application of double-tube negative pressure drainage in repair of refractory wounds.Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI) · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qian Lu *Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Affiliated Jiangsu Shengze Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Zhifei Yin *Rehabilitation Medicine Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Xuefeng Shen *Department of Outpatient Wound Care, The Affiliated Jiangsu Shengze Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Jinhua Li *Department of Outpatient Wound Care, The Affiliated Jiangsu Shengze Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Panpan SuDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Affiliated Jiangsu Shengze Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Min FengDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Affiliated Jiangsu Shengze Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Xingjun XuRehabilitation Medicine Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Weiwei LiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Affiliated Jiangsu Shengze Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Chuan HeDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Affiliated Jiangsu Shengze Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China shenying_1981@hotmail.com he-chuan@outlook.com.
Ying ShenRehabilitation Medicine Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China shenying_1981@hotmail.com he-chuan@outlook.com.ORCID 0000-0001-8308-9562
Jiangsu Shengze Hospital · CNJiangsu Province Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the effectiveness of high-intensity laser therapy (HILT) on chronic refractory wounds.

settingThe outpatient wound care department of the Affiliated Jiangsu Shengze Hospital of Nanjing Medical University from August 2019 to June 2020.

participantsSixty patients were enrolled in this study and were randomised into control (n=30) and treatment (n=30) groups. INTERVENTIONS AND OUTCOME MEASURES: The control group was treated only with conventional wound dressing, whereas the treatment group received irradiation with HILT in addition to standard wound care, such as debridement, wound irrigation with normal saline solution and application of dressing and sterile gauze. Patient scores on the Bates-Jensen Wound Assessment Tool (BWAT) and Pressure Ulcer Scale for Healing (PUSH) were evaluated before and after 1, 2 and 3 weeks of treatment.

resultsOne patient was excluded from the control group, and a total of 59 subjects completed the trial. The BWAT scores significantly decreased in the treatment group compared with the control group at the end of 3-week treatment (difference=-3.6; 95% CI -6.3 to-0.8; p<0.01). Similarly, patients in treatment group showed a significant reduction of PUSH scores compared with the control group (difference=-5.3; 95% CI -8.1 to -2.6; p<0.01).

conclusionsThe therapeutic effects of HILT on chronic refractory wounds are significant and far more superior to those of conventional wound dressing. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: Chinese Clinical Trial Registry; ChiCTR1900023157. URL: http://www.chictr.org.cn/showproj.aspx?proj=38866.

Indexed as

Laser TherapyPressure UlcerBandagesHumansSurgical Wound InfectionWound Healingrehabilitation medicinetherapeuticswound management

Identifiers

PMID34253665
PMCPMC8276284
OpenAlexW3180597324

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.