Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34253169›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2021

Associations between symptom severity and well-being among Thai patients with schizophrenia: a cross-sectional analytical study.

Teerapat Teetharatkul, Arnont Vitayanont, Tippawan Liabsuetrakul, Warut Aunjitsakul

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. The overlap across psychotic disorders: A functional network connectivity analysis.International journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Teerapat TeetharatkulDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla, 90110, Thailand.
Arnont VitayanontDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla, 90110, Thailand.
Tippawan LiabsuetrakulEpidemiology Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Songkhla, 90110, Thailand.
Warut AunjitsakulDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla, 90110, Thailand. awarut@medicine.psu.ac.th.ORCID 0000-0001-8774-3592

Funding

Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University NA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeverity of symptoms in patients with schizophrenia is a determinant of patient's well-being, but evidence in low- and middle-income countries is limited. We aimed to measure the symptom severity using objective measurements, the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS) and Clinical Global Impression-Severity scale (CGI-S), and their associations with well-being in patients with schizophrenia.

methodsPatients with schizophrenia aged ≥18 years, without active psychosis including no history of hospitalization within the last 6 months, were included. Symptom severity was measured by the clinicians using BPRS and CGI-S. The patients' well-being was assessed by self-report using the Subjective Well-being under Neuroleptic treatment scale (SWN) as continuous and binary outcomes (categorized into adequate or poor well-being). Correlations between symptom severity (BPRS and CGI-S scores) and well-being (SWN score) were analyzed using Pearson's correlation. Association between well-being status and BPRS was analyzed using multivariate logistic regression.

resultsOf 150 patients, BPRS and CGI-S were inversely correlated with SWN score (r = - 0.47; p < 0.001 and - 0.21; p < 0.01, respectively). BPRS Affect domain had the highest correlation with SWN (r = - 0.51, p < 0.001). In multivariate logistic regression, BPRS score and being unemployed were associated with poor well-being status (adjusted OR 1.08; 95%CI 1.02-1.14; p = 0.006, and 4.01; 95%CI 1.38-11.7; p = 0.011, respectively).

conclusionInverse relationships between symptom severity and well-being score were found. Higher BPRS Affect domain was significantly associated with lower patients' well-being. The use of BPRS tool into routine clinical practice could serve as an adjunct to physician's clinical evaluation of patients' symptoms and may help improve patient's well-being. Further research on negative symptoms associated with well-being is required.

Indexed as

Antipsychotic AgentsSchizophreniaAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesHumansPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesSchizophrenic PsychologyThailandAntipsychotic AgentsAffective symptomsAntipsychotic agentsHappinessPsychotic disordersQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID34253169
PMCPMC8276510

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.