ArticlemBio2021
Pneumococcal Extracellular Vesicles Modulate Host Immunity.
Article in mBio, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
35 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.
- Probiotic extracellular vesicles reprogram macrophage immunometabolism: From gut crosstalk to host health.Gut microbes · 2026Review
- Group B streptococcal membrane vesicles induce proinflammatory responses in neonatal meninges.Infection and immunity · 2026Article
- Pneumococcal membrane particles promote serotype-independent cellular and humoral immunity and protect against pneumococcal colonization.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026Article
- Identification of immunostimulatory antigens in Group AProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026Article
- Environmental cues shape extracellular vesicles biogenesis and function in Streptococcus pneumoniae.BMC microbiology · 2026Article
- Anti-inflammatory Effects of Membrane Vesicles from Eubacterium rectale via the NLRP3 Signal Pathway.Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins · 2025Article
- Extracellular Vesicles fromMicroorganisms · 2025Article
- Dual role and clinical application of extracellular vesicles in acute respiratory distress syndrome: Mechanism analysis and translational challenges.World journal of stem cells · 2025Review
- Characterization of Extracellular Vesicles from Streptococcus thermophilus 065 and Their Potential to Modulate the Immune Response.Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins · 2025Article
- Trimming the fat: a brief review of lipids at the host-pathogen interface.Infection and immunity · 2025Review
- A Paradigm Shift in SSTI Management: The Multifunctional Role of Extracellular Vesicles.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Novel processes to obtain pneumococcal surface proteins for vaccines.Applied microbiology and biotechnology · 2025Review
- Immunostimulatory effects ofInfection and immunity · 2025Article
- Article
- Pneumococcal extracellular vesicles mediate horizontal gene transfer via the transformation machinery.mSphere · 2024Article
- Emerging role of gut microbiota extracellular vesicle in neurodegenerative disorders and insights on their therapeutic management.iMetaOmics · 2024Review
- Cytokine secretion by in vitro cultures of lung epithelial cells, differentiated macrophages and differentiated dendritic cells incubated with pneumococci and pneumococcal extracellular vesicles.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2024Article
- Growth phase matters: Boosting immunity via Lacticasebacillus-derived membrane vesicles and their interactions with TLR2 pathways.Journal of extracellular biology · 2024Article
- Bacteria extracellular vesicle as nanopharmaceuticals for versatile biomedical potential.Nano convergence · 2024Review
- Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) have recently garnered attention for their participation in host-microbe interactions in pneumococcal infections. However, the effect of EVs on the host immune system remain poorly understood. Our studies focus on EVs produced by
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.