Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34252783›Full record

Trial reportJournal of adolescence2021

Adolescent depressed mood and difficulties with emotion regulation: Concurrent trajectories of change.

Annamarie B Defayette, Emma D Whitmyre, Roberto López, Bradley Brown, Jennifer C Wolff, Anthony Spirito, Christianne Esposito-Smythers

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of adolescence, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Annamarie B DefayetteDepartment of Psychology, George Mason University, 4400 University Drive, 3F5, Fairfax, VA, USA, 22030. Electronic address: abaile25@gmu.edu.
Emma D WhitmyreDepartment of Psychology, George Mason University, 4400 University Drive, 3F5, Fairfax, VA, USA, 22030.
Roberto LópezDepartment of Psychology, George Mason University, 4400 University Drive, 3F5, Fairfax, VA, USA, 22030.
Bradley BrownDepartment of Psychology, University of South Florida, 4202 E. Fowler Avenue, PCD 4118G, Tampa, FL, USA, 33620.
Jennifer C WolffDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Box G-BH, 700 Butler Drive, Providence, RI, USA, 02906.
Anthony SpiritoDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Box G-BH, 700 Butler Drive, Providence, RI, USA, 02906.
Christianne Esposito-SmythersDepartment of Psychology, George Mason University, 4400 University Drive, 3F5, Fairfax, VA, USA, 22030.
George Mason University · USBrown University · USButler Hospital · USUniversity of South Florida · US

Funding

Adolescents with Major Depression and AUD: Community-Based Integrated TreatmentR01AA020705 · NIAAA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI SPIRITO, ANTHONY · 2012 to 2016
$3.3M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA020705
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAdolescent depression is a significant mental health concern. Emotion regulation difficulties have been associated with subsequent depressive symptoms, though different facets of emotion regulation are rarely compared. This study examined the degree to which trajectories of change in different facets of emotion regulation (goal-directed behavior, impulse control, and regulation strategies) and depressive symptoms were associated across twelve months in a clinical adolescent sample.

methodsParticipants included 110 adolescents from the US who were enrolled in a randomized trial that tested a cognitive-behavioral treatment for youth with co-occurring mental health and substance use concerns (M

resultsImpulse control and goal-directed behavior were each associated with depressive symptoms at baseline. Additionally, change in impulse control over time was significantly associated with change in depressive symptoms. However, the same was not true for goal-directed behavior. Overall fit indices for models of emotion regulation strategies were below acceptable levels and thus could not be interpreted.

conclusionsFindings from the present study indicate that adolescents' depressive symptoms appear to improve as their perceived ability to control impulses improves. These results suggest that addressing impulse control difficulties may be an important step in treating adolescent depression and co-occurring disorders.

Indexed as

Emotional RegulationAdolescentDepressionFemaleHumansMaleAdolescenceDepressionEmotion regulationImpulse control

Identifiers

PMID34252783
PMCPMC8380718
OpenAlexW3181924047

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.