Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34252605›Full record

ArticleBone2021

Maintaining serum ionized calcium during brisk walking attenuates the increase in bone resorption in older adults.

Sarah J Wherry, Patrick J Blatchford, Christine M Swanson, Toby Wellington, Rebecca S Boxer, Wendy M Kohrt

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bone, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah J WherryDivision of Geriatric Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045, United States of America; VA Eastern Colorado Geriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center (GRECC), Aurora, CO 80045, United States of America. Electronic address: Sarah.Wherry@cuanschutz.edu.
Patrick J BlatchfordVA Eastern Colorado Geriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center (GRECC), Aurora, CO 80045, United States of America; Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045, United States of America.
Christine M SwansonDivision of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Diabetes, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045, United States of America.
Toby WellingtonDivision of Geriatric Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045, United States of America.
Rebecca S BoxerDivision of Geriatric Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045, United States of America; VA Eastern Colorado Geriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center (GRECC), Aurora, CO 80045, United States of America.
Wendy M KohrtDivision of Geriatric Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045, United States of America; VA Eastern Colorado Geriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center (GRECC), Aurora, CO 80045, United States of America.
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USGeriatric Research Education and Clinical Center · US

Funding

NIH Prior Approval Process ProfessionalUL1TR002535 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 2018 to 2022
$51.1M
PILOT STUDY--SUBSTRATE METABOLISM IN EXTREMELY LOW BIRTH WEIGHT INFANTSP30DK048520 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Edward L Melanson · 1995 to 2026
$32.6M
University of Colorado Aging Training GrantT32AG000279 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Kerrie Moreau · 2001 to 2026
$10.1M
Sleep Disturbance: A Novel Risk Factor for Impaired Bone RemodelingK23AR070275 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SWANSON, CHRISTINE M · 2016 to 2020
$853k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002535NIAMS NIH HHS K23 AR070275NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000279NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK048520
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEndurance exercise can cause a decrease in serum ionized calcium (iCa) and increases in parathyroid hormone (PTH) and bone resorption, reflected by serum carboxy-terminal collagen crosslinks (CTX). We developed a calcium clamp to prevent the decrease in iCa during exercise, which attenuated increases in PTH and CTX during vigorous cycling in young men. The goal was to determine whether this occurs in older adults during brisk walking.

methodsTwelve older adults (6 men, 6 women) performed two identical 60-min treadmill walking bouts with Ca gluconate or half-normal saline infusion. Blood sampling for iCa, total calcium (tCa), phosphate (P), PTH, and CTX, occurred before, during, and for 4 h after exercise.

resultsiCa decreased during exercise with the saline infusion (p = 0.04) and this provoked increases in PTH and CTX (both p < 0.01). The Ca clamp prevented the decrease in serum iCa during exercise and attenuated the PTH and CTX responses.

conclusionsPreventing the exercise-induced decrease in iCa markedly attenuated the increases in PTH and CTX. The cause of the decrease in iCa during exercise remains unclear, but the increases in PTH and CTX are likely counter-regulatory responses to defend serum iCa. This contention is supported by previous observations that the disruption of Ca homeostasis during exercise occurs regardless of training status. It will be important to establish whether this acute catabolic effect of exercise diminishes the potential chronic anabolic effects of exercise on bone.

Indexed as

Bone ResorptionCalciumAgedCollagen Type IFemaleHumansMaleParathyroid HormonePeptidesWalkingCalciumCollagen Type IParathyroid HormonePeptidesBiochemical markers of bone turnoverCalciumExercise

Identifiers

PMID34252605
PMCPMC8478867
OpenAlexW3178453983

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.