Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34251733›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied microbiology2022

Postmortem interval assessment by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry analysis in murine cadavers.

Federica Dell'Annunziata, Francesca Martora, Maria Elena Della Pepa, Veronica Folliero, Livio Luongo, Serena Bocelli, Francesca Guida, Pasquale Mascolo, Carlo Pietro Campobasso, Sabatino Maione and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied microbiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  8. Antiviral Activity ofViruses · 2022
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  13. Niclosamide as a Repurposing Drug againstAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  14. MALDI-TOF Mass Spectrometry Analysis and Human Post-Mortem Microbial Community: A Pilot Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Federica Dell'AnnunziataMicrobiology Section, Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Study of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Napoli, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1654-8500
Francesca MartoraMicrobiology Section, Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Study of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Napoli, Italy.
Maria Elena Della PepaMicrobiology Section, Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Study of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Napoli, Italy.
Veronica FollieroMicrobiology Section, Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Study of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Napoli, Italy.
Livio LuongoPharmacology Section, Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Study of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Napoli, Italy.
Serena BocelliPharmacology Section, Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Study of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Napoli, Italy.
Francesca GuidaPharmacology Section, Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Study of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Napoli, Italy.
Pasquale MascoloLegal Medicine Section, Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Study of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Napoli, Italy.
Carlo Pietro CampobassoLegal Medicine Section, Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Study of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Napoli, Italy.
Sabatino MaionePharmacology Section, Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Study of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Napoli, Italy.
Gianluigi FranciMicrobiology Section, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry Scuola Medica Salernitana, University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3321-4331
Marilena GaldieroMicrobiology Section, Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Study of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Napoli, Italy.
University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · ITUniversity of Salerno · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThis study assessed the use of matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time of flight (MALDI-TOF) mass spectrometry as an alternative method to identify species associated with the thanatomicrobiota and epinecrotic communities. METHODS AND

resultsThe study was conducted on 10 murine cadavers, and microbiological swabs were collected from five external anatomical sites (eyes, ears, nose, mouth and rectum) and four internal organs (brain, spleen, liver, heart), during 16 and 30 days, for the thanatomicrobiota and epinecrotic communities, respectively. Our results revealed that the postmortem microbiota associated with the external cavities showed changes over time and reduced taxonomic diversity. The internal organs, initially sterile, showed signs of microbial invasion at 3 and 10 days postmortem for the liver-spleen and heart-brain, respectively. The postmortem microbiota was mainly dominated by Firmicutes and Proteobacteria.

conclusionsMALDI-TOF is a promising method for estimating postmortem interval (PMI), associated with rapid sample handling, good reproducibility and high productivity. SIGNIFICANCE AND IMPACT OF THE STUDY: This study investigated microbial changes during the decomposition process and proposed a simple strategy for PMI estimation. Results introducing the application of the MALDI-TOF method in the field of forensic.

Indexed as

MicrobiotaAnimalsCadaverMiceReproducibility of ResultsSpectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionizationdecompositionepinecrotic communitiesMALDI-TOFpostmortem intervalthanatomicrobiota

Identifiers

PMID34251733
PMCPMC9291851
OpenAlexW3179469645

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.