Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34251613›Full record

ArticleActa neurologica Belgica2023

Post-stroke seizures: risk factors and management after ischemic stroke.

Asma Ouerdiene, Mariem Messelmani, Hajer Derbali, Malek Mansour, Jamel Zaouali, Nejiba Mrissa, Ridha Mrissa

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In one paragraph

Article in Acta neurologica Belgica, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Asma OuerdieneDepartment of Neurology, Military Hospital of Instruction of Tunis, Mont Fleury, 1008, Tunis, Tunisia. ouerdiene.asma@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3557-9916
Mariem MesselmaniDepartment of Neurology, Military Hospital of Instruction of Tunis, Mont Fleury, 1008, Tunis, Tunisia.
Hajer DerbaliDepartment of Neurology, Military Hospital of Instruction of Tunis, Mont Fleury, 1008, Tunis, Tunisia.
Malek MansourDepartment of Neurology, Military Hospital of Instruction of Tunis, Mont Fleury, 1008, Tunis, Tunisia.
Jamel ZaoualiDepartment of Neurology, Military Hospital of Instruction of Tunis, Mont Fleury, 1008, Tunis, Tunisia.
Nejiba MrissaDepartment of Neurology, Military Hospital of Instruction of Tunis, Mont Fleury, 1008, Tunis, Tunisia.
Ridha MrissaDepartment of Neurology, Military Hospital of Instruction of Tunis, Mont Fleury, 1008, Tunis, Tunisia.
Military Hospital of Tunis · TN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stroke is the leading cause of epilepsy in the elderly, ahead of degenerative diseases, tumors and head injuries. It constitutes a significant complication and a considerable comorbidity. The aim of our study was to describe the main factors implicated in the occurrence of post-stroke seizures and to identify the predictors of seizure recurrence. We conducted a descriptive, retrospective, monocentric study from January 2010 to December 2019, including patients who presented seizures following an ischemic stroke. We classified these seizures according to the International League Against Epilepsy (ILAE) into acute symptomatic seizures (ASS) if they occur within seven days of stroke, and unprovoked seizures (US) if they occur after more than one week. Clinical, para-clinical, therapeutic and follow-up data were statistically analyzed and compared. A total of 52 patients were included (39 men, 13 women; median age 55.1 years). 21 cases (40%) had ASS and the remaining 31 cases (60%) presented US. Young age below 65 years (71%), middle cerebral artery infarcts (83%), and cortical localization (87%) were the main factors depicted in our series. Parietal lobe infarction was more associated with US than ASS (p = 0.035). 24 patients (46%) have presented a recurrence of seizures (8/21 of ASS and 16/31 of US). The use of sodium valproate in monotherapy was identified as a recurrence risk factor (p = 0.013). In patients with post-stroke seizures, parietal lobe infarcts are more associated with US. We identified a higher risk of seizure recurrence in patients treated with sodium valproate monotherapy.

Indexed as

EpilepsyIschemic StrokeStrokeAgedFemaleHumansInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSeizuresValproic AcidValproic AcidEpilepsyRisk factorsSeizuresStrokeTreatment

Identifiers

PMID34251613
OpenAlexW3180492948

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.