Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34250757›Full record

ArticleCancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.)2022

Evaluation and associated risk factors for neutropenia with venetoclax and obinutuzumab in the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia.

Courtney Samuels, Diana Abbott, Sierra Niemiec, Jennifer Tobin, Angela Falco, Keri Halsema, Manali Kamdar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Courtney SamuelsBlood Disorders Center, University of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2028-0949
Diana AbbottCenter for Innovative Design and Analysis, Department of Biostatistics and Informatics, University of Colorado-Anschutz, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Sierra NiemiecCenter for Innovative Design and Analysis, Department of Biostatistics and Informatics, University of Colorado-Anschutz, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Jennifer TobinBlood Disorders Center, University of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Angela FalcoBlood Disorders Center, University of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6827-7730
Keri HalsemaBlood Disorders Center, University of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Manali KamdarBlood Disorders Center, University of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Center for Cancer and Blood Disorders · USColorado School of Public Health · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe time-limited combination of venetoclax and obinutuzumab (VenG) was established by the German CLL Study Group in the CLL14 trial for the upfront management of newly diagnosed chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), showing a superior progression free survival benefit. The incidence of grade 3-4 neutropenia was reported in the range of 52.8%-57.7%. However, patients who develop neutropenia with this combination have yet to be formally characterized in the literature as it has impact on the clinical practice setting.

aimTo determine the incidence of grade 3 and 4 neutropenia and identify risk factors for neutropenia among CLL patients treated with the VenG regimen.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective, single-center study of all adult patients with a diagnosis of CLL treated with VenG at the University of Colorado Hospital. Demographic information, laboratory data, clinical data, and medication prescriptions were collected from the patients' electronic medical record.

resultsA total of 14 patients (73%) developed neutropenia during the course of therapy. The mean time to neutropenia from the start of treatment was 42 days (range 1-131). Our cohort harbored more high risk disease features and more comorbidities (CIRS score of 12). Four patients (28.6%) in the neutropenic group developed infectious complications during therapy and 6 (31%) patients were unable to be dose escalated to the final FDA approved dose of 400 mg.

conclusionOur study cohort had higher incidence of grade 3 and 4 neutropenia occurring in 73% of patients. This could be attributed to a higher rate of comorbidities, high risk features, concomitant interacting medications, and prior chemotherapy. Further studies are warranted to determine if growth factor support is efficacious to achieve dose escalation with this therapy.

Indexed as

Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellNeutropeniaAdultAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicHumansRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSulfonamidesAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicobinutuzumabSulfonamidesvenetoclaxchronic lymphocytic leukemiamyelosuppressionpharmacotherapytoxicityvenetoclax

Identifiers

PMID34250757
PMCPMC9124494
OpenAlexW3181526846

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.