Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34250657›Full record

ArticleCell proliferation2021

SOX2 plays a crucial role in cell proliferation and lineage segregation during porcine pre-implantation embryo development.

Mingyun Lee, Kwang-Hwan Choi, Jong-Nam Oh, Seung-Hun Kim, Dong-Kyung Lee, Gyung Cheol Choe, Jinsol Jeong, Chang-Kyu Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell proliferation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Mingyun LeeDepartment of Agricultural Biotechnology, Animal Biotechnology Major, and Research Institute of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University, Gwanak-gu, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1853-7362
Kwang-Hwan ChoiDepartment of Agricultural Biotechnology, Animal Biotechnology Major, and Research Institute of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University, Gwanak-gu, Korea.
Jong-Nam OhDepartment of Agricultural Biotechnology, Animal Biotechnology Major, and Research Institute of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University, Gwanak-gu, Korea.
Seung-Hun KimDepartment of Agricultural Biotechnology, Animal Biotechnology Major, and Research Institute of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University, Gwanak-gu, Korea.
Dong-Kyung LeeDepartment of Agricultural Biotechnology, Animal Biotechnology Major, and Research Institute of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University, Gwanak-gu, Korea.
Gyung Cheol ChoeDepartment of Agricultural Biotechnology, Animal Biotechnology Major, and Research Institute of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University, Gwanak-gu, Korea.
Jinsol JeongDepartment of Agricultural Biotechnology, Animal Biotechnology Major, and Research Institute of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University, Gwanak-gu, Korea.
Chang-Kyu LeeDepartment of Agricultural Biotechnology, Animal Biotechnology Major, and Research Institute of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University, Gwanak-gu, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6341-0013
Seoul National University · KR

Funding

Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy 20012411National Research Foundation of Korea 2021R1A6A3A13038516
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesGene regulation in early embryos has been widely studied for a long time because lineage segregation gives rise to the formation of a pluripotent cell population, known as the inner cell mass (ICM), during pre-implantation embryo development. The extraordinarily longer pre-implantation embryo development in pigs leads to the distinct features of the pluripotency network compared with mice and humans. For these reasons, a comparative study using pre-implantation pig embryos would provide new insights into the mammalian pluripotency network and help to understand differences in the roles and networks of genes in pre-implantation embryos between species. MATERIALS AND

methodsTo analyse the functions of SOX2 in lineage segregation and cell proliferation, loss- and gain-of-function studies were conducted in pig embryos using an overexpression vector and the CRISPR/Cas9 system. Then, we analysed the morphological features and examined the effect on the expression of downstream genes through immunocytochemistry and quantitative real-time PCR.

resultsOur results showed that among the core pluripotent factors, only SOX2 was specifically expressed in the ICM. In SOX2-disrupted blastocysts, the expression of the ICM-related genes, but not OCT4, was suppressed, and the total cell number was also decreased. Likewise, according to real-time PCR analysis, pluripotency-related genes, excluding OCT4, and proliferation-related genes were decreased in SOX2-targeted blastocysts. In SOX2-overexpressing embryos, the total blastocyst cell number was greatly increased but the ICM/TE ratio decreased.

conclusionsTaken together, our results demonstrated that SOX2 is essential for ICM formation and cell proliferation in porcine early-stage embryogenesis.

Indexed as

Embryonic DevelopmentAnimalsBlastocystCell LineageCell ProliferationCRISPR-Cas SystemsEmbryo, MammalianFemaleRNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas SystemsSOXB1 Transcription FactorsSwineTranscription FactorsTranscriptomeRNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas SystemsSOXB1 Transcription FactorsTranscription FactorsCRISPR/Cas9embryopigSOX2

Identifiers

PMID34250657
PMCPMC8349655
OpenAlexW3181996715

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.