Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34250571›Full record

ArticleApplied microbiology and biotechnology2021

Biochemical and structural insights into 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase from Leishmania donovani.

Pranay Jakkula, Bandigi Narsimulu, Insaf Ahmed Qureshi

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Applied microbiology and biotechnology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Structure ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  9. 6-Phosphogluconate dehydrogenase and its crystal structures.Acta crystallographica. Section F, Structural biology communications · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pranay JakkulaDepartment of Biotechnology & Bioinformatics, School of Life Sciences, University of Hyderabad, Prof. C.R. Rao Road, Hyderabad, 500046, India.
Bandigi NarsimuluDepartment of Biotechnology & Bioinformatics, School of Life Sciences, University of Hyderabad, Prof. C.R. Rao Road, Hyderabad, 500046, India.
Insaf Ahmed QureshiDepartment of Biotechnology & Bioinformatics, School of Life Sciences, University of Hyderabad, Prof. C.R. Rao Road, Hyderabad, 500046, India. insaf@uohyd.ac.in.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7720-7067
University of Hyderabad · IN

Funding

Science and Engineering Research Board, India EMR/2016/007746
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (6PGDH) participates in pentose phosphate pathway of glucose metabolism by catalyzing oxidative decarboxylation of 6-phsophogluconate (6PG) and its absence has been lethal for several eukaryotes. Despite being a validated drug target in many organisms like Plasmodium, the enzyme has not been explored in leishmanial parasites. In the present study, 6PGDH of Leishmania donovani (Ld6PGDH) is cloned and purified followed by its characterization using biochemical and structural approaches. Ld6PGDH lacks the glycine-serine-rich sequence at its C-terminal that is present in other eukaryotes including humans. Leishmanial 6PGDH possesses more affinity for substrate (6PG) and cofactor (NADP) in comparison to that of human. The enzymatic activity is inhibited by gentamicin and cefuroxime through competitive mode with functioning more potently towards leishmanial 6PGDH than its human counterpart. CD analysis has shown higher α-helical content in the secondary structure of Ld6PGDH, while fluorescence studies revealed that tryptophan residues are not completely accessible to solvent environment. The three-dimensional structure was generated through homology modelling and docked with substrate and cofactor. The docking studies demonstrated two separate binding pockets for 6PG and NADP with higher affinity for the cofactor binding, and Asn105 is interacting with substrate as well as the cofactor. Additionally, MD simulation has shown complexes of Ld6PGDH with 6PG and NADP to be more stable than its apo form. Altogether, the present study might provide the foundation to investigate this enzyme as potential target against leishmaniasis. KEY POINTS: • Ld6PGDH enzymatic activity is competitively inhibited by gentamicin and cefuroxime. • It displays more helical contents and all structural characteristics of 6PGDH family. • Interaction studies demonstrate higher affinity of cofactor than substrate for Ld6PGDH.

Indexed as

Leishmania donovaniPhosphogluconate DehydrogenaseHumansKineticsPentose Phosphate PathwayProtein Structure, SecondaryPhosphogluconate Dehydrogenase6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenaseAntibioticsEnzyme kineticsLeishmania donovaniPentose phosphate pathwayStructural insights

Identifiers

PMID34250571
OpenAlexW3181685885

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.