Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34250430›Full record

ArticleAging medicine (Milton (N.S.W))2021

Prevalence and the factors associated with malnutrition risk in elderly Chinese inpatients.

Rong Liu, Wenchao Shao, Nianzhe Sun, Jonathan King-Lam Lai, Lingshan Zhou, Man Ren, Chendong Qiao

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging medicine (Milton (N.S.W)), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Optimizing Clinical Nutrition Management for Elderly Hospitalized Patients: Current Practices and Insights.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Rong LiuDepartment of Geriatrics Ward 2 The First Hospital of Lanzhou University Lanzhou China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3649-0788
Wenchao ShaoDepartment of Cardiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China.
Nianzhe SunThe First Clinical Medicine School of Lanzhou University Lanzhou China.
Jonathan King-Lam LaiStorr Liver Center, Westmead Institute for Medical Research University of Sydney and Westmead Hospital Sydney New South Wales Australia.
Lingshan ZhouDepartment of Geriatrics Ward 2 The First Hospital of Lanzhou University Lanzhou China.
Man RenDepartment of Geriatrics Ward 2 The First Hospital of Lanzhou University Lanzhou China.
Chendong QiaoDepartment of Geriatrics Ward 2 The First Hospital of Lanzhou University Lanzhou China.
First Hospital of Lanzhou University · CNLanzhou University · CNThe University of Sydney · AUUnion Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMalnutrition is an under recognized, but common issue in elderly patients. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of poor nutritional status and identify comprehensive geriatric assessment-based clinical factors associated with increased malnutrition risk to assessing malnutrition risk in hospitalized elderly patients in China.

methodsA total of 365 elderly hospitalized patients (178 women, 76.37 ± 7.74 years) undertook a comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA), and have their nutritional status assessed using the short-form mini-nutritional assessment.

resultsAmong 365 patients, 32 (8.77%) were malnourished and 112 (30.68%) were at risk of malnutrition. A logistic regression analysis showed that age (odds ratio [OR], 1.59; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.13-2.23), alcohol consumption (OR, 2.04; 95% CI, 1.19-3.48), presence or history of cancer or heart failure (OR, 3.48 and 2.86; 95% CI, 1.49-8.13 and 1.12-7.27), depression (OR, 2.86; 95% CI, 1.97-4.17), body mass index (OR, 5.62; 95% CI, 3.62-8.71), being dependent in activity of daily living (OR, 3.81; 95% CI, 2.61-5.57), a lower score in instrumental activities of daily living (OR, 3.01; 95% CI, 2.09-4.33), recent fall(s) (OR, 2.22; 95% CI, 1.37-2.91), cognitive impairment (OR, 1.81; 95% CI, 1.30-2.53), insomnia (OR, 1.49; 95% CI, 1.07-2.06), hemoglobin and albumin level (OR, 1.72 and 2.86; 95% CI, 1.17-2.50 and 1.53-5.36) were independent correlates of malnutrition in older patients.

conclusionOur study demonstrated that age, alcohol consumption, chronic diseases (cancer and heart failure), depression, body mass index, function status, recent fall(s), cognitive impairment, insomnia, and low hemoglobin and albumin levels were independently associated with malnutrition in these patients. Comprehensive geriatric assessment can provide detailed information of older patients and can be a useful tool for assessing malnutrition risk-associated factors.

Indexed as

comprehensive geriatric assessmentelderlygeriatrichospitalizedmalnutrition

Identifiers

PMID34250430
PMCPMC8251855
OpenAlexW3130369858

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.