Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34250422›Full record

ArticleJCO precision oncology2021

Plasma Cell-Free DNA Profiling of PTEN-PI3K-AKT Pathway Aberrations in Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer.

Edmond M Kwan, Chao Dai, Heidi Fettke, Christine Hauser, Maria M Docanto, Patricia Bukczynska, Nicole Ng, Siavash Foroughi, Lisa-Jane K Graham, Kate Mahon and 11 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in JCO precision oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Impact of Concordance between Liquid and Tissue Biopsy for Actionable Mutations: Insights from the ROME Trial.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2026
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  11. Clinical Context Shapes the Relationship between Genomic Alterations and Response to AR Inhibitors and Chemotherapy in Metastatic Prostate Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2025
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Genomic and Epigenomic Analysis of Plasma Cell-Free DNA Identifies Stemness Features Associated with Worse Survival in Lethal Prostate Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

Edmond M KwanDepartment of Medicine, School of Clinical Sciences, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-7053-680X
Chao DaiPredicine Inc, Hayward, CA.ORCID 0000-0001-9095-7444
Heidi FettkeDepartment of Medicine, School of Clinical Sciences, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-5784-3338
Christine HauserPeter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Australia.
Maria M DocantoDepartment of Medicine, School of Clinical Sciences, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
Patricia BukczynskaPeter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8021-1657
Nicole NgPeter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Australia.
Siavash ForoughiPersonalized Oncology Division, The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-6916-8424
Lisa-Jane K GrahamMedical Oncology, Chris O'Brien Lifehouse, Sydney, Australia.
Kate MahonMedical Oncology, Chris O'Brien Lifehouse, Sydney, Australia.
Winston TanDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL.
Xiaohong WangPredicine Inc, Hayward, CA.
Zhixin ZhaoPredicine Inc, Hayward, CA.
Tiantian ZhengPredicine Inc, Hayward, CA.
Kemin ZhouPredicine Inc, Hayward, CA.
Jianjun YuPredicine Inc, Hayward, CA.
Pan DuPredicine Inc, Hayward, CA.
Lisa G HorvathMedical Oncology, Chris O'Brien Lifehouse, Sydney, Australia.
Shidong JiaPredicine Inc, Hayward, CA.
Manish KohliDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, Huntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT.ORCID 0000-0002-9735-6614
Arun A AzadDepartment of Medicine, School of Clinical Sciences, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7350-5622
The University of Melbourne · AUMonash Health · AUMonash University · AUPeter MacCallum Cancer Centre · AUThe University of Sydney · AUChris O’Brien Lifehouse · AUGarvan Institute of Medical Research · AURoyal Prince Alfred Hospital · AUUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

Cell free nucleic acid-based biomarkers in advanced prostate cancerR01CA212097 · NCI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI KOHLI, MANISH, WANG, LIANG · 2017 to 2022
$3.1M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA212097
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumor tissue from metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) harbors frequent copy number variations (CNVs) in the PTEN-PI3K-AKT pathway. However, identifying CNVs in plasma cell-free DNA (cfDNA) has proven to be challenging. With emerging data supporting Akt inhibition in PTEN-deficient mCRPC, we profiled PTEN-PI3K-AKT pathway aberrations in patients with mCRPC using a novel cfDNA assay optimized for CNV detection.

methodsA next-generation sequencing-based cfDNA assay was used to profile 231 patients with mCRPC from two independent cohorts (Australian, n = 78; United States, n = 153). PTEN-PI3K-AKT pathway genomic aberrations were correlated with clinical outcomes, including progression-free survival and overall survival (OS).

results

conclusionPTEN-PI3K-AKT pathway CNVs were readily detected using our cfDNA assay, with the prevalence of

Indexed as

Cell-Free Nucleic AcidsDNA FingerprintingHumansMaleNeoplasm MetastasisPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasePhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProspective StudiesProstatic Neoplasms, Castration-ResistantProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPTEN PhosphohydrolaseSignal TransductionCell-Free Nucleic AcidsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasePhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPTEN PhosphohydrolasePTEN protein, human

Identifiers

PMID34250422
PMCPMC8232889
OpenAlexW3141193765

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.