Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34249713›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2021

Exosomal miR-183-5p Shuttled by M2 Polarized Tumor-Associated Macrophage Promotes the Development of Colon Cancer

Shangxin Zhang, Deguan Li, Min Zhao, Fei Yang, Changye Sang, Changhong Yan, Zhenjun Wang, Yongxiang Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Roles of THEM4 in the Akt pathway: a double-edged sword.Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B · 2024
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Shangxin ZhangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery & Department of General Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Deguan LiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery & Department of General Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Min ZhaoDepartment of General Surgery, Yanqing District Hospital (Peking University Third Hospital Yanqing Hospital), Beijing, China.
Fei YangDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Yanqing District Hospital (Peking University Third Hospital Yanqing Hospital), Beijing, China.
Changye SangDepartment of General Surgery, Yanqing District Hospital (Peking University Third Hospital Yanqing Hospital), Beijing, China.
Changhong YanDepartment of General Surgery, Yanqing District Hospital (Peking University Third Hospital Yanqing Hospital), Beijing, China.
Zhenjun WangDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yongxiang LiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery & Department of General Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University · CNPeking University · CNBeijing Chao-Yang Hospital · CNPeking University Third Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAbnormal accumulation of macrophages in the colon cancer (CC) contribute to its progression. miR-183-5p has been confirmed as an oncogene in CC and this article explores the effect and mechanism of exosomal miR-183-5p enriched by M2-polarized tumor-associated macrophages (TAM) on CC cells.

methodsThe human macrophage THP1 was induced to M2 polarization through IL-4 and IL-13 treatment. Exosomes in THP1 were isolated through ultracentrifugation, and the miR-183-5p expression in macrophages and exosomes was verified by quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). The miR-183-5p inhibitors and mimics were applied to down-regulate and upregulate miR-183-5p in macrophages, respectively. Meanwhile, CC cell lines LoVo and SW480 were treated with the macrophage conditioned medium and exosomes, respectively. CC cells' proliferation, invasion, and apoptosis were tested by the cell counting kit-8 (CCK-8) assay, colony formation assay, flow cytometry (FCM), Transwell assay, and xenograft assay, respectively. The profiles of thioesterase superfamily member 4 (THEM4), Akt, and NF-κB were compared by Western blotting (WB).

resultsThe miR-183-5p level in M2-TAM and M2-TAM-derived exosomes was significantly increased. Meanwhile, M2-TAM and M2-TAM-derived exosomes significantly facilitated CC cell proliferation and invasion and dampened apoptosis. Overexpression of miR-183-5p in M2-TAM aggravated M2-TAM-mediated promotive effects on CC cells, with down-regulating miR-183-5p reversed M2-TAM-mediated tumor-promotive effects. Mechanically, miR-183-5p targeted THEM4 and inhibited its mRNA and protein expression. Overexpressing THEM4 abated miR-183-5p-mediated carcinogenic effects and inactivates Akt and NF-κB pathways in CC cells. Overall, this article elaborated that exosomal miR-183-5p shuttled by M2-TAM mediated Akt/NF-κB pathway to accelerate CC progression through targeting THEM4.

Indexed as

colon cancerexosomemiR-183-5pTHEM4tumor-associated macrophages

Identifiers

PMID34249713
PMCPMC8267908
OpenAlexW3177480653

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.