Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34249544›Full record

ArticleCureus2021

Bone Fragment Granuloma Mimicking a Brain Tumor Following Placement of an Intracranial Pressure Monitoring System.

Orlando De Jesus, Ricardo J Fernández-de Thomas

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Orlando De JesusNeurosurgery, University of Puerto Rico, Medical Sciences Campus, San Juan, PRI.
Ricardo J Fernández-de ThomasNeurosurgery, University of Puerto Rico, Medical Sciences Campus, San Juan, PRI.
University of Puerto Rico, Medical Sciences Campus · PR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The placement of intracranial pressure (ICP) monitoring system requires drilling an orifice in the skull. Bone fragments can accidentally be inserted into the brain parenchyma while introducing the ICP monitoring system during the procedure. An intracranial granuloma can be subsequently formed if a non-specific reaction is induced and maintained by the inserted bone fragment in the brain parenchyma. These intracranial granulomas may eventually be confused with brain masses on follow-up imaging studies. We present the case of a 65-year-old male who underwent cranial surgery secondary to a severe traumatic brain injury (TBI). An intracranial bolt was initially placed contralaterally to measure the ICP. Eleven years later, a granuloma from a retained bone fragment secondary to the intracranial bolt placement was suspected. The clinical course, radiological investigations, and differential diagnosis are presented.

Indexed as

foreign bodygranulomaicp monitoringneoplasmneuroradiologytraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID34249544
PMCPMC8253461
OpenAlexW3166023479

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.