ReviewFrontiers in endocrinology2021
Therapeutic Role of Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Extracellular Vesicles in Female Reproductive Diseases.
Review in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
65 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 108 citations in OpenAlex.
- The effectiveness of stem cell‑derived extracellular vesicles therapy for intrauterine adhesions: a meta-analysis of preclinical studies.Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E · 2025Pooled it
- Stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles in premature ovarian failure: an up-to-date meta-analysis of animal studies.Journal of ovarian research · 2024Pooled it
- New advances in the treatment of thin endometrium.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2024Pooled it
- Efficacy of Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Extracellular Vesicles in the Animal Model of Female Reproductive Diseases: A Meta-Analysis.Stem cell reviews and reports · 2023Pooled it
- Clinical Evaluation of Autologous and Allogeneic Stem Cell Therapy for Intrauterine Adhesions: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Frontiers in immunology · 2022Pooled it
- Platelet-derived vesicles restore fertility in endometrial injury by modulating the endometrial immune niche in mice.Science advances · 2026Article
- Effectiveness of BMMSC and Dienogest on IL-1β, IL-8 Expression and Lesion Area in Endometriosis Mice.JBRA assisted reproduction · 2026Article
- Extracellular vesicles derived from differentiated granulosa-like cells restore the ovarian function of rats with premature ovarian insufficiency.Stem cells translational medicine · 2026Article
- HucMSC-derived exosomes alleviate chemotherapy-induced premature ovarian insufficiency via SMURF1-mediated inhibition of ferroptosis in ovarian granulosa cells.Stem cell research & therapy · 2026Article
- Phase 1 dose-escalation trial of sub-endometrial injection of human embryonic stem cells-derived immunity-and-matrix-regulatory cells to promote endometrial angiogenesis in refractory intrauterine adhesion.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2026Article
- Human amniotic mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles improve oocyte quality and embryonic development by increasing antioxidant capacity in aged mice.Journal of ovarian research · 2026Article
- Therapeutic potential of stem cells in addressing female infertility: recent progress and prospective developments.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Review
- Follicular fluid proteomic alterations associated with oocyte developmental potential in polycystic ovary syndrome.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Article
- Mechanisms of inflammation in premature ovarian insufficiency and advances in therapeutic studies.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Comparative evaluation of the therapeutic efficacy between human amniotic epithelial cells and human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells in premature ovarian insufficiency.Stem cell research & therapy · 2025Article
- Review
- Mechanisms and applications of mesenchymal stem cell exosomes in enhancing fertility.Stem cell research & therapy · 2025Review
- The mechanism and protective strategies of follicle injury after ovarian tissue cryopreservation and thawed transplantation: a review.Journal of ovarian research · 2025Review
- Systematic review on the extracellular vesicles in reproductive medicine and gamete union.Journal of pharmaceutical analysis · 2025Review
- Mesenchymal stem cells: opening a new chapter in the treatment of gynecological diseases.Stem cell research & therapy · 2025Review
5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Reproductive disorders, including intrauterine adhesion (IUA), premature ovarian insufficiency (POI), and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), are great threats to female reproduction. Recently, mesenchymal stem cells derived-extracellular vesicles (MSC-EVs) have presented their potentials to cure these diseases, not only for the propensity ability they stemmed from the parent cells, but also for the higher biology stability and lower immunogenicity, compared to MSCs. EVs are lipid bilayer complexes, functional as mediators by transferring multiple molecules to recipient cells, such as proteins, microRNAs, lipids, and cytokines. EVs appeared to have a therapeutic effect on the female reproductive disorder, such as repairing injured endometrium, suppressing fibrosis of endometrium, regulating immunity and anti-inflammatory, and repressing apoptosis of granulosa cells (GCs) in ovaries. Although the underlying mechanisms of MSC-EVs have reached a consensus, several theories have been proposed, including promoting angiogenesis, regulating immunity, and reducing oxidate stress levels. In the current study, we summarized the current knowledge of functions of MSC-EVs on IUA, POI, and PCOS. Given the great potentials of MSC-EVs on reproductive health, the critical issues discussed will guide new insights in this rapidly expanding field.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.