Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34248469›Full record

ArticleBreast care (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Treating Positive Axillary Disease in Elderly Breast Cancer Patients: The Impact of Age on Radiation Therapy.

Chandler Scott Cortina, Ashley A Woodfin, Laurel L Tangalakis, Xuanji Wang, Jennifer D Son, Jennifer Poirier, Ruta Rao, Katherine Kopkash, Andrea Madrigrano

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast care (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 57% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Age-dependent cytokine surge in blood precedes cancer diagnosis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chandler Scott CortinaDepartment of Surgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Ashley A WoodfinDepartment of Surgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Laurel L TangalakisDepartment of Surgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Xuanji WangRush Medical College, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Jennifer D SonDepartment of Surgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Jennifer PoirierDepartment of Surgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Ruta RaoDivision of Oncology, Department of Medicine, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Katherine KopkashDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Andrea MadrigranoDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Rush University Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBreast cancer is the second most common cause of cancer death in females, and 30% of these patients are over the age of 70 years. Studies have shown deviation from the standard treatment paradigms in the elderly, especially in regard to radiation treatment.

methodsWe performed a retrospective chart review on 118 patients over the age of 70 years diagnosed with breast cancer and pathologically proven axillary disease over an 8-year period at an urban academic hospital to examine which patient factors influenced radiotherapy.

resultsIncreasing patient age was associated with a decrease in the probability of receiving radiotherapy, while HER2-negative patients were more likely to receive radiation. Neither race, number of coexisting medical conditions, or insurance status showed any influence on radiation treatment.

conclusionPatient age has a significant influence if elderly patients with axillary disease receive radiotherapy. Further investigation and validation are needed to understand why chronological age rather than biological age influences treatment modalities.

Indexed as

AxillaBreast cancerElderlyRadiation therapy

Identifiers

PMID34248469
PMCPMC8248769
OpenAlexW3042840317

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.