Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34248314›Full record

ArticleCurrent psychology (New Brunswick, N.J.)2023

Risk and protective factors for psychological distress during COVID-19 in Israel.

Zohar Oryan, Asia Avinir, Sigal Levy, Einat Kodesh, Odelia Elkana

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current psychology (New Brunswick, N.J.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zohar OryanBehavioral Sciences, Academic College of Tel Aviv-Yafo, P.O.B 8401, 61083 Tel Aviv, Jaffa Israel.
Asia AvinirBehavioral Sciences, Academic College of Tel Aviv-Yafo, P.O.B 8401, 61083 Tel Aviv, Jaffa Israel.
Sigal LevyBehavioral Sciences, Academic College of Tel Aviv-Yafo, P.O.B 8401, 61083 Tel Aviv, Jaffa Israel.
Einat KodeshPhysical Therapy Department, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
Odelia ElkanaBehavioral Sciences, Academic College of Tel Aviv-Yafo, P.O.B 8401, 61083 Tel Aviv, Jaffa Israel.ORCID 0000-0003-1862-4930
Academic College of Tel Aviv-Yafo · ILUniversity of Haifa · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of the present study was to identify the protective and risk factors related to psychological distress during COVID-19 in an Israeli sample. An online survey was administered from April 19 to May 2, 2020, while a strict lockdown was in place. Participants were recruited by snowball sampling. Psychological distress was evaluated using the Generalized Anxiety Disorder questionnaire (GAD-7) and the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9). Risk and protective factors for psychological distress were assessed on the Multi-dimensional Perceived Social Support (MSPSS), the coping strategies (COPE), the Life Orientation Test (LOT), and the Gratitude questionnaire. Out of the 655 valid questionnaires collected (from participants ranging in age from 18 to 86, 246 males, 409 females), 138 (21.3%) were positive for moderate to very severe depression and 87 (13.2%) for moderate to extremely severe anxiety. Participants who were screened for depression and anxiety were more likely to be women and young adults (18-24). After adjusting statistically for gender, age, and socioeconomic status, depression and anxiety remained significantly associated with both emotion-focused (PHQ-β =.437,

Indexed as

AnxietyCoping strategiesCOVID-19DepressionLife orientationProtective factorPsychological distressRisk factorSocial support

Identifiers

PMID34248314
PMCPMC8257084
OpenAlexW3182557459

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.