Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34247520›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of health promotion : AJHP2022

Examination of Sleep and Obesity in Children and Adolescents in the United States.

Puneet Kaur Chehal, Livvy Shafer, Solveig Argeseanu Cunningham

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of health promotion : AJHP, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Puneet Kaur ChehalDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Rollins School of Public Health, 1371Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4993-3242
Livvy ShaferNational Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Division of Global Migration and Quarantine, Community Interventions for Infection Control Unit, 1242Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Solveig Argeseanu CunninghamHubert Department of Global Health, Rollins School of Public Health, 1371Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Emory University · USCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · US

Funding

Dynamics and Health Consequences of Obesity between Infancy and Young Adulthood in the United StatesR01DK115937 · NIDDK · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI ARGESEANU CUNNINGHAM, SOLVEIG · 2018 to 2021
$1.6M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK115937
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study contributes to the growing literature on the association between sleep and obesity by examining the associations between hours of sleep, consistency of bedtime, and obesity among children in the US.

designAnalysis of a nationally representative sample of non-institutionalized children from the 2016-17 National Survey of Children's Health.

settingUS, national. SUBJECTS: Children ages 10-17 years (n = 34,640). MEASURES: Parent reported weeknight average hours of sleep and consistency of bedtime. Body mass index classified as underweight, normal, overweight or obesity using parent-reported child height and weight information, classified using CDC BMI-for-Age Growth Charts. ANALYSIS: Multivariate logistic regression models were used to estimate associations between measures of sleep and body mass index weight category adjusting for individual, household and neighborhood characteristics.

resultsAn additional hour of sleep was associated with 10.8% lower odds of obesity, net of consistency in bedtime. After controlling for sleep duration, children who usually went to bed at the same time on weeknights had lower odds of obesity (24.8%) relative to children who always went to bed at the same time.

conclusionSleep duration is predictive of lower odds of obesity in US children and adolescents. Some variability in weeknight bedtime is associated with lower odds of obesity, though there were no additional benefits to extensive variability in bedtime.

Indexed as

OverweightPediatric ObesitySleepAdolescentBody Mass IndexChildHumansUnited StatesadolescentsbedtimeBMIchildrenobesitysleep duration

Identifiers

PMID34247520
PMCPMC10870837
OpenAlexW3178278945

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.