Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34247190›Full record

ArticleOncogene2021

The newly identified MEK1 tyrosine phosphorylation target MACC1 is druggable by approved MEK1 inhibitors to restrict colorectal cancer metastasis.

Dennis Kobelt, Daniel Perez-Hernandez, Claudia Fleuter, Mathias Dahlmann, Fabian Zincke, Janice Smith, Rebekka Migotti, Oliver Popp, Susen Burock, Wolfgang Walther and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Dennis KobeltTranslational Oncology of Solid Tumors, Experimental and Clinical Research Center, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin and Max-Delbrück-Center for Molecular Medicine in the Helmholtz Association, Berlin, Germany.
Daniel Perez-HernandezMass Spectrometry Core Unit, Max-Delbrück-Center for Molecular Medicine in the Helmholtz Association, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0266-9050
Claudia FleuterTranslational Oncology of Solid Tumors, Experimental and Clinical Research Center, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin and Max-Delbrück-Center for Molecular Medicine in the Helmholtz Association, Berlin, Germany.
Mathias DahlmannTranslational Oncology of Solid Tumors, Experimental and Clinical Research Center, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin and Max-Delbrück-Center for Molecular Medicine in the Helmholtz Association, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0036-5283
Fabian ZinckeTranslational Oncology of Solid Tumors, Experimental and Clinical Research Center, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin and Max-Delbrück-Center for Molecular Medicine in the Helmholtz Association, Berlin, Germany.
Janice SmithTranslational Oncology of Solid Tumors, Experimental and Clinical Research Center, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin and Max-Delbrück-Center for Molecular Medicine in the Helmholtz Association, Berlin, Germany.
Rebekka MigottiMass Spectrometry Core Unit, Max-Delbrück-Center for Molecular Medicine in the Helmholtz Association, Berlin, Germany.
Oliver PoppMass Spectrometry Core Unit, Max-Delbrück-Center for Molecular Medicine in the Helmholtz Association, Berlin, Germany.
Susen BurockCharité Comprehensive Cancer Center, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Wolfgang WaltherTranslational Oncology of Solid Tumors, Experimental and Clinical Research Center, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin and Max-Delbrück-Center for Molecular Medicine in the Helmholtz Association, Berlin, Germany.
Gunnar DittmarMass Spectrometry Core Unit, Max-Delbrück-Center for Molecular Medicine in the Helmholtz Association, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3647-8623
Philipp MertinsMass Spectrometry Core Unit, Max-Delbrück-Center for Molecular Medicine in the Helmholtz Association, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2245-528X
Ulrike SteinTranslational Oncology of Solid Tumors, Experimental and Clinical Research Center, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin and Max-Delbrück-Center for Molecular Medicine in the Helmholtz Association, Berlin, Germany. ustein@mdc-berlin.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7006-282X
Max Delbrück Center · DEGerman Cancer Research Center · DECharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer metastasis causes >90% of cancer deaths and remains a major treatment challenge. Here we deciphered the impact of tyrosine phosphorylation of MACC1, a causative driver for cancer metastasis, for cancer cell signaling and novel interventions to restrict cancer metastasis. We identified MACC1 as new MEK1 substrate. MEK1 directly phosphorylates MACC1, leading to accelerated and increased ERK1 activation. Mutating in silico predicted hierarchical MACC1 tyrosine phosphorylation sites abrogates MACC1-induced migration, invasion, and MET expression, a transcriptional MACC1 target. Targeting MEK1 by RNAi or clinically applicable MEK1 inhibitors AZD6244 and GSK1120212 reduces MACC1 tyrosine phosphorylation and restricts MACC1-induced metastasis formation in mice. Although MEK1 levels, contrary to MACC1, are not of prognostic relevance for CRC patients, MEK1 expression was found indispensable for MACC1-induced metastasis. This study identifies MACC1 as new MEK1 substrate for tyrosine phosphorylation decisively impacting cell motility, tumor growth, and metastasis. Thus, MAP kinase signaling is not linear leading to ERK activation, but branches at the level of MEK1. This fundamental finding opens new therapeutic options for targeting the MEK1/MACC1 axis as novel vulnerability in patients at high risk for metastasis. This might be extended from CRC to further solid tumor entities.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsMAP Kinase Kinase 1Neoplasm MetastasisTrans-ActivatorsAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell MovementHumansMicePhosphorylationProtein Kinase InhibitorsTranscription FactorsTyrosineMACC1 protein, humanMAP2K1 protein, humanMAP Kinase Kinase 1Protein Kinase InhibitorsTrans-ActivatorsTranscription FactorsTyrosine

Identifiers

PMID34247190
PMCPMC8390371
OpenAlexW3177660183

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.