Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34246952›Full record

ArticleJournal of affective disorders2021

Association of CSF sTREM2, a marker of microglia activation, with cholinergic basal forebrain volume in major depressive disorder.

Stefan Teipel, Davide Bruno, Chelsea Reichert Plaska, Amanda Heslegrave, Jaime Ramos-Cejudo, Ricardo S Osorio, Henrik Zetterberg, Kaj Blennow, Nunzio Pomara

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of affective disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Stefan TeipelDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine, University Medicine Rostock, Rostock, Germany; DZNE, German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases, Rostock, Germany. Electronic address: stefan.teipel@med.uni-rostock.de.
Davide BrunoSchool of Psychology, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Chelsea Reichert PlaskaNathan Kline Institute, Orangeburg, NY, USA.
Amanda HeslegraveUK Dementia Research Institute at UCL, London, UK; Department of Neurodegenerative Disease, UCL Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London, UK.
Jaime Ramos-CejudoDepartment of Psychiatry, New York University (NYU) Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Ricardo S OsorioNathan Kline Institute, Orangeburg, NY, USA; Department of Psychiatry, New York University (NYU) Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Henrik ZetterbergUK Dementia Research Institute at UCL, London, UK; Department of Neurodegenerative Disease, UCL Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London, UK; Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry, the Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg, Mölndal, Sweden; Clinical Neurochemistry Laboratory, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Mölndal, Sweden.
Kaj BlennowInstitute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry, the Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg, Mölndal, Sweden; Clinical Neurochemistry Laboratory, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Mölndal, Sweden.
Nunzio PomaraNathan Kline Institute, Orangeburg, NY, USA; Department of Psychiatry, New York University (NYU) Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Nathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research · USSahlgrenska University Hospital · SEGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases · DELiverpool John Moores University · GBNew York University · USUK Dementia Research Institute · GB

Funding

Slow wave sleep (SWS) and the effect of African ancestry on amyloid burden, a longitudinal studyR01AG056531 · NIA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI JEAN-LOUIS, GIRARDIN, OSORIO, RICARDO S · 2018 to 2022
$6.7M
Promoting Academic Workforce Development in Behavioral Medicine and Sleep Disorders ResearchR25HL105444 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Girardin Jean-Louis, Tatjana Rundek · 2010 to 2026
$5.8M
Sleep Aging and Risk for Alzheimer's disease-Resubmission-1R01AG056031 · NIA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI OSORIO, RICARDO S · 2018 to 2022
$4.4M
Novel Story Recall Measures as Indicators of Cognitive Decline Associated with Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders Biomarkers: A Collaborative Study of Existing DataR01AG070940 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Kimberly D Mueller · 2021 to 2026
$2.8M
Plasma and CSF Abeta peptides in late-onset major depressionR01MH080405 · NIMH · NATHAN S. KLINE INSTITUTE FOR PSYCH RES · PI POMARA, NUNZIO · 2007 to 2011
$1.6M
Locus-coeruleus function in normal elderly and AD risk (LEAD)R21AG067549 · NIA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI DING, YU-SHIN, OSORIO, RICARDO S · 2020 to 2021
$484k
NHLBI NIH HHS R25 HL105444NIA NIH HHS R01 AG056031NIA NIH HHS R01 AG056531NIA NIH HHS R01 AG070940NIA NIH HHS R21 AG067549NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH080405
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInflammatory mechanisms are believed to contribute to the manifestation of major depressive disorder (MDD). Central cholinergic activity may moderate this effect. Here, we tested if volume of the cholinergic basal forebrain is associated with cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) levels of sTREM2 as a marker of microglial activation in people with late life MDD.

methodsBasal forebrain volume was determined from structural MRI scans and levels of CSF sTREM2 with immunoassay in 29 people with late-life MDD and 20 healthy older controls at baseline and 3 years follow-up. Associations were determined using Bayesian analysis of covariance.

resultsWe found moderate level of evidence for an association of lower CSF levels of sTREM2 at 3 years follow up with MDD (Bayes factor in favor of an effect = 7.9). This level of evidence prevailed when controlling for overall antidepressant treatment and CSF levels of markers of AD pathology, i.e., Aβ42/Aβ40, ptau LIMITATIONS: The sample size of repeated CSF examinations was relatively small. Therefore, we used Bayesian sequential analysis to assess if effects were affected by sample size. Still, the number of cases was too small to stratify effects for different antidepressive treatments.

conclusionsOur data agree with the assumption that central cholinergic system integrity may contribute to regulation of microglia activity in late-life MDD.

Indexed as

Basal ForebrainMajor Depressive DisorderAmyloid beta-PeptidesBayes TheoremBiomarkersCholinergic AgentsHumansMembrane GlycoproteinsMicrogliaReceptors, ImmunologicAmyloid beta-PeptidesBiomarkersCholinergic AgentsMembrane GlycoproteinsReceptors, ImmunologicTREM2 protein, humanBasal forebrainCerebrospinal fluidLate life major depressive disorderMicroglia activationMRI

Identifiers

PMID34246952
PMCPMC8803308
OpenAlexW3176198471

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.