Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34246538›Full record

ArticleJournal of cranio-maxillo-facial surgery : official publication of the European Association for Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Surgery2021

Significant rise in neck infections progressing to descending necrotizing mediastinitis during the COVID-19 pandemic quarantine.

Eleni Parara, Christos Krasadakis, Iordanis Toursounidis, Konstantina Tsekoura, Constantinos Mourouzis, George Rallis

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cranio-maxillo-facial surgery : official publication of the European Association for Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Recommendations for a safe restart of elective aerosol-generating oral surgery procedures following the COVID-19 pandemic outbreak: An Italian multicenter study.Journal of cranio-maxillo-facial surgery : official publication of the European Association for Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Surgery · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eleni PararaOral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department, KAT General Hospital of Attica, 2 Nikis street, 14561, Attica, Greece. Electronic address: gnathosec@kat-hosp.gr.
Christos KrasadakisOral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department, KAT General Hospital of Attica, 2 Nikis street, 14561, Attica, Greece.
Iordanis ToursounidisOral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department, KAT General Hospital of Attica, 2 Nikis street, 14561, Attica, Greece.
Konstantina TsekouraOral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department, KAT General Hospital of Attica, 2 Nikis street, 14561, Attica, Greece.
Constantinos MourouzisOral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department, KAT General Hospital of Attica, 2 Nikis street, 14561, Attica, Greece.
George RallisOral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department, KAT General Hospital of Attica, 2 Nikis street, 14561, Attica, Greece.
General Hospital of Attica · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To present five patients with DNM, who were treated during the first quarantine for Coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19). Five patients with DNM were treated in our department during the first lockdown. The mean age of the patients was 42,2 years and four were male. Two patients were immunocompromised. Repeated surgical drainage was performed in all patients, whereas four were also subjected to elective tracheostomy during their first operation. The mean hospitalization duration was 55,4 days and mortality was 40%. During the first lockdown for the Covid-19, a rise in the ratio of DNM cases to the overall incidence of cervicofacial infections was observed in our department. All patients with DNM were operated on an emergency basis and were subsequently admitted to the ICU. We consider the effect of the quarantine as a decisive factor for this escalation, because according to the department archives, there had not been any cases of DNM originating from a dental infection, for the past 5 years. Additionally, past studies from the same department reported no more than 6 cases over a 10 year period.

Indexed as

COVID-19MediastinitisCommunicable Disease ControlDrainageHumansMaleNecrosisPandemicsQuarantineRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2Cervicofacial infectionCovid 19Descending Necrotizing Medastinitis (DNM)Odontogenic infection

Identifiers

PMID34246538
PMCPMC8254394
OpenAlexW3177736796

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.