Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34246410›Full record

ArticleJournal of nutrition education and behavior2021

Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Consumption, Perceptions, and Disparities in Children and Adolescents.

Athena Roesler, Nadia Rojas, Jennifer Falbe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nutrition education and behavior, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. An exploratory study to understand how rurality status and demographic characteristics are associated with enrollment, engagement, and retention in a digital health intervention targeting the Appalachian region.The Journal of rural health : official journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association · 2025
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  20. Reducing Unhealthy Normative Behavior: The Case of Sports and Energy Drinks.Health education & behavior : the official publication of the Society for Public Health Education · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Athena RoeslerDepartment of Human Ecology, University of California Davis, Davis, CA.
Nadia RojasChangelab Solution, Oakland, CA.
Jennifer FalbeDepartment of Human Ecology, University of California Davis, Davis, CA. Electronic address: jfalbe@ucdavis.edu.

Funding

Reducing sugar-sweetened beverage consumption among young adults: A point-of-selection experimentK01DK113068 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI FALBE, JENNIFER · 2018 to 2022
$814k
NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK113068
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the association between sugar-sweetened beverage (SSB) perceptions-knowledge, attitudes, and norms and media literacy-and beverage consumption, and to identify differences in beverage consumption and SSB perceptions by race/ethnicity and socioeconomic status.

designCross-sectional.

settingDiverse California school district.

participantsA total of 992 fifth-grade (elementary), seventh-grade (middle), and ninth-12th-grade (high school) students.

main outcome measuresQuestionnaire-assessed continuous beverage consumption and perceptions. ANALYSIS: Linear regression adjusting for school, grade, gender, race/ethnicity, and free and reduced-price meal (FRPM) eligibility.

resultsKnowledge, attitudes, and norms, and media literacy items were associated with SSB consumption in expected directions (P < 0.05). Among elementary students, FRPM-eligible and Black students had higher SSB consumption (P < 0.01). In middle/high school, non-Hispanic White students consumed fewer SSBs than all other racial/ethnic groups (P < 0.01). There were differences in SSB-related perceptions by race/ethnicity and socioeconomic status (eg, Black students perceived sugary drinks as less unhealthy); Black, Hispanic, and FRPM-eligible students expressed less distrust of food/beverage advertisements; and Black, Hispanic, Asian, multirace, and FRPM-eligible students perceived more frequent SSB consumption among their peers (P < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: Sugar-sweetened beverage perceptions were associated with SSB consumption. There were racial/ethnic and socioeconomic disparities in SSB consumption and perceptions. Sugar-sweetened beverage perceptions and related social and commercial determinants like marketing may be useful targets for reducing SSB consumption.

Indexed as

Sugar-Sweetened BeveragesAdolescentBeveragesChildCross-Sectional StudiesHumansPerceptionSchoolsattitudesknowledgenormsschoolsugar-sweetened beverages

Identifiers

PMID34246410
PMCPMC8388314

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.