Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34246266›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2021

Diabetic ketoacidosis presentations in a low socio-economic area: are services suitable?

Steven James, Kylie Annetts, Thuy Frakking, Marc Broadbent, John Waugh, Lin Perry, Julia Lowe, Sean Clark

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05456906 (Avoidable Hospitalizations/ Emergency Department Visits- Meta-synthesis of Qualitative Research), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05456906 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Avoidable Hospitalizations/ Emergency Department Visits- Meta-synthesis of Qualitative Research

TypeobservationalSponsorKaohsiung Medical UniversityRan2022 to 2022Enrolled30ConditionsDiabetes, Heart Failure, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, AsthmaArmsNo intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Steven JamesUniversity of the Sunshine Coast, Petrie, Queensland, Australia. sjames1@usc.edu.au.
Kylie AnnettsCaboolture Hospital, Caboolture, Queensland, Australia.
Thuy FrakkingCaboolture Hospital, Caboolture, Queensland, Australia.
Marc BroadbentUniversity of the Sunshine Coast, Petrie, Queensland, Australia.
John WaughCaboolture Hospital, Caboolture, Queensland, Australia.
Lin PerryUniversity of Technology Sydney, Ultimo, New South Wales, Australia.
Julia LoweUniversity of Newcastle, Callaghan, New South Wales, Australia.
Sean ClarkUniversity of the Sunshine Coast, Petrie, Queensland, Australia.
University of the Sunshine Coast · AUPrince of Wales Hospital · AUUniversity of Newcastle Australia · AUUniversity of Queensland · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiabetic ketoacidosis causes a significant number of hospitalisations worldwide, with rates tending to increase with remoteness and socioeconomic disadvantage. Our study aimed to explore healthcare professionals' perceptions of factors affecting presentation of people with type 1 diabetes in a low socioeconomic area of Queensland, Australia.

methodsThis was a qualitative study. Individual semi-structured face-to-face or telephone interviews were completed with patients with type 1 diabetes who had presented in diabetic ketoacidosis, and healthcare professionals who have experience in related care. Data were analysed using Gibbs's framework of thematic analysis.

resultsFour patients with type 1 diabetes and 18 healthcare professionals were interviewed. Restricted access was identified as a factor contributing to diabetic ketoacidosis and delayed presentation, with ketone testing supplies, continuous glucose monitoring technology and transport considered barriers. Many of these factors were arguably preventable. Opportunities to improve the care available to patients with type 1 diabetes were detailed, with particularly strong support for dedicated out of hours telephone help lines for adults with type 1 diabetes.

conclusionsGaps in support for patient self-care to avoid diabetic ketoacidosis presentations and prevent late presentation of diabetic ketoacidosis revealed by this study require service reconfiguration to support care delivery. Until change is made, people with type 1 diabetes will continue to make both avoidable and delayed, acutely unwell, presentations to Emergency Departments.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetic KetoacidosisAdultAustraliaBlood GlucoseBlood Glucose Self-MonitoringHumansQueenslandSocioeconomic FactorsBlood GlucoseContinuous glucose monitoringDiabetes mellitus, type 1Diabetes servicesDiabetic ketoacidosisHealthcare professionalsSocio-economicSupportTelephoneType 1 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID34246266
PMCPMC8272902
OpenAlexW3178706369

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.