Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34245671›Full record

ArticleMolecular cell2021

An mTORC1-GRASP55 signaling axis controls unconventional secretion to reshape the extracellular proteome upon stress.

Julian Nüchel, Marina Tauber, Janica L Nolte, Matthias Mörgelin, Clara Türk, Beate Eckes, Constantinos Demetriades, Markus Plomann

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cell, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Julian NüchelMax Planck Institute for Biology of Ageing (MPI-AGE), 50931 Cologne, Germany; University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Center for Biochemistry, 50931 Cologne, Germany.
Marina TauberUniversity of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Center for Biochemistry, 50931 Cologne, Germany.
Janica L NolteUniversity of Cologne, Cologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD), 50931 Cologne, Germany.
Matthias MörgelinColzyx AB, Medicon Village, 223 63 Lund, Sweden.
Clara TürkUniversity of Cologne, Cologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD), 50931 Cologne, Germany.
Beate EckesUniversity of Cologne, Cologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD), 50931 Cologne, Germany; University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Translational Matrix Biology, 50931 Cologne, Germany.
Constantinos DemetriadesMax Planck Institute for Biology of Ageing (MPI-AGE), 50931 Cologne, Germany; University of Cologne, Cologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD), 50931 Cologne, Germany. Electronic address: demetriades@age.mpg.de.
Markus PlomannUniversity of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Center for Biochemistry, 50931 Cologne, Germany. Electronic address: markus.plomann@uni-koeln.de.
University of Cologne · DECologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging Associated Diseases · DEMedicon Village · SEUniversity Hospital Cologne · DE

Funding

European Research Council 757729
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cells communicate with their environment via surface proteins and secreted factors. Unconventional protein secretion (UPS) is an evolutionarily conserved process, via which distinct cargo proteins are secreted upon stress. Most UPS types depend upon the Golgi-associated GRASP55 protein. However, its regulation and biological role remain poorly understood. Here, we show that the mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) directly phosphorylates GRASP55 to maintain its Golgi localization, thus revealing a physiological role for mTORC1 at this organelle. Stimuli that inhibit mTORC1 cause GRASP55 dephosphorylation and relocalization to UPS compartments. Through multiple, unbiased, proteomic analyses, we identify numerous cargoes that follow this unconventional secretory route to reshape the cellular secretome and surfactome. Using MMP2 secretion as a proxy for UPS, we provide important insights on its regulation and physiological role. Collectively, our findings reveal the mTORC1-GRASP55 signaling hub as the integration point in stress signaling upstream of UPS and as a key coordinator of the cellular adaptation to stress.

Indexed as

ProteomicsExtracellular MatrixGolgi ApparatusGolgi Matrix ProteinsHumansMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Membrane ProteinsProtein TransportProteomeSignal TransductionStress, PhysiologicalGolgi Matrix ProteinsGORASP2 protein, humanMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Membrane ProteinsProteomecellular stress responseECMGolgiGORASP2GRASP55MMP2mTORC1RapamycinTuberous Sclerosis Complex (TSC)unconventional protein secretion (UPS)

Identifiers

PMID34245671
PMCPMC8382303
OpenAlexW3178542355

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.